Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-l7hp2 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-25T15:39:26.815Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Photoconductivity of Diamond-Like Carbon

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  10 February 2011

A. Hie
Affiliation:
Engineering Department, Cambridge University, Cambridge CB2 1PZ, UK
N. Conway
Affiliation:
Engineering Department, Cambridge University, Cambridge CB2 1PZ, UK
B. Kleinsorge
Affiliation:
Engineering Department, Cambridge University, Cambridge CB2 1PZ, UK
M. Rattier
Affiliation:
Engineering Department, Cambridge University, Cambridge CB2 1PZ, UK
J. Robertson
Affiliation:
Engineering Department, Cambridge University, Cambridge CB2 1PZ, UK
W. I. Milne
Affiliation:
Engineering Department, Cambridge University, Cambridge CB2 1PZ, UK
Get access

Abstract

We have studied the photoconductivity in pure tetrahedral amorphous carbon (ta-C) and hydrogenated tetrahedral amorphous carbon (ta-C:H). Good photoconductive properties are demonstrated for ta-C:H, showing that the hydrogenated form of ta-C is of a higher electronic quality. Transport and recombination parameters are derived. Ta-C:H are low mobility solids with a μτ product of the order of 10−12 cm2 V−1 and a recombination time τr of about 10−7 s. At low energy excitation, the photoconductivity shows a sublinear dependence on the light intensity over a wide temperature range. The relationship between the photoconductivity and the density of spin defect centers is discussed. UV light is used to excite carriers into the extended states. Competitive recombination centers may be involved at high excitation energy.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 1998

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

1. Crandall, R. in Semiconductors and Semimetals, vol. 21, part B, edited by Pankove, J.I, Academic Press, 1984, p. 245283.Google Scholar
2. McKenzie, D.R., Yin, Y., Marks, N.A., Davis, C., Pailthorpe, B.A., Diamond Relat. Mater. 3, 353 (1994).Google Scholar
3. Amaratunga, G.A.J., Veerasamy, V.S., Milne, W.I., Davis, C.A., Silva, S.R.P. and MacKenzie, H.S., Appl. Phys. Lett. 63, p. 370 (1993).Google Scholar
4. Nitta, S., Takada, N., Sugiyama, K., Itoh, T., Nonomura, S., ICAMS-17 Proceedings, to be published.Google Scholar
5. Weiler, M., Sattel, S., Giessen, T., Jung, K., Ehrhardt, H., Veerasamy, V.S. and Robertson, J., Phys. Rev. B53, p.1594(1996).Google Scholar
6. Falion, P.J., Veerasamy, V.S., Davis, C.A., Robertson, J., Amaratunga, G.A.J., Milne, W.I. and Koskinen, J., Phys. Rev. B 48, p. 4777 (1993).Google Scholar
7. Chhowalla, M., Robertson, J., Chen, C.W., Silva, S.R.P., Davis, C.A., Amaratunga, G.A.J. and Milne, W.I., J. Appl. Phys. 81, p. 139 (1997).Google Scholar
8. Conway, N.M.J., Milne, W.I. and Robertson, J., Diamond. Relat. Mater. (1997), to be published.Google Scholar
9. Street, R.A., Hydrogenated amorphous silicon, Cambridge University Press, 1991, p. 262266.Google Scholar
10. Robertson, J., Phil. Mag. B 76, p. 335 (1997).Google Scholar
11. Clough, F.J., Milne, W.I., Kleinsorge, B., Robertson, J., Amaratunga, G.A.J. and Roy, B.N., Electronics Lett. 32, p. 498 (1996).Google Scholar
12. Dersch, H., Schweitzer, L. and Stake, J., Phys. Rev. B 28, p. 4678 (1983).Google Scholar
13. Fritzsche, H., Yoon, B.-G., Chi, D.-Z. and Tran, M.Q., J. Non-Cryst. Solids 141, p. 123 (1992).Google Scholar
14. Schütte, S., Will, S., Mell, H. and Fuhs, W., Diamond Relat. Mater. 2, p. 1360 (1993).Google Scholar