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Perpendicular Magnetic Anisotropy in Ultrathin Fe (110) Films on Cr (110)

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  03 September 2012

Helmut Fritzscht
Affiliation:
Physikalisches Institut, Technische Universität Clausthal, D 3392 Clausthal-Zellerfeld, Germany.
Ulrich Gradmann
Affiliation:
Physikalisches Institut, Technische Universität Clausthal, D 3392 Clausthal-Zellerfeld, Germany.
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Abstract

In contrast to Fe(110) -films on W(110), which are magnetized always in the plane as a result of easy-plane magnetic surface anisotropies (MSA), Fe(110) -films on Cr(110) show perpendicular magnetization up to a thickness of roughly 3 Monolayers, as a result of a perpendicular MSA of the Fe(110)/Cr/(110) interface. Acoordingly, Fe(110) -films on W(110), covered with Cr(110), show asymmetric MSA, the easy-plane mSA of the W(110)/Fe(110) -interface opposing the perpendicular one of the Fe(110)/Cr(110) -interface. It turns out that MSA is asymmetric too in Fe(110) films on W(110) covered by Cu, Ag, Au or UHV.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 1993

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References

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