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Peculiarities of the Structure and Properties of Liquid-Crystal Composites Based on Polymer Complexes

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  10 February 2011

T. G. Lazareva
Affiliation:
Institute of General and Inorganic Chemistry Academy of Sciences of Belarus, 9 Surganov St., Minsk 220072, Belarus fax: (375-172) 310472, [email protected] by
E. V. Vashuk
Affiliation:
Institute of General and Inorganic Chemistry Academy of Sciences of Belarus, 9 Surganov St., Minsk 220072, Belarus fax: (375-172) 310472, [email protected] by
O. V. Yakovleva
Affiliation:
Institute of General and Inorganic Chemistry Academy of Sciences of Belarus, 9 Surganov St., Minsk 220072, Belarus fax: (375-172) 310472, [email protected] by
S. A. Prodan
Affiliation:
Institute of General and Inorganic Chemistry Academy of Sciences of Belarus, 9 Surganov St., Minsk 220072, Belarus fax: (375-172) 310472, [email protected] by
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Abstract

Some features of the: formation of liquid-crystal structures based on polymer complexes are discussed for composites of polyvinyl alcohol with cellulose esters, polyacids, inorganic acids and variable-valence metals. Rheological and optical methods of research as well as a dielectric relaxation method have revealed the formation of several types of interpolymer complexes in liquid flowable media. This leads to formation of associates and results in an increase of the molecular mobility of macromolecules and their fragments. The structure and properties of the complexes depend on the media compositions and on the method of additive introduction. The composites obtained -can be used for producing light-, electric- and heat-sensitive film materials and sensors of various types.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 1996

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