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Published online by Cambridge University Press: 01 February 2011
We demonstrate high temperature glancing deposition (HT-GLAD) of metals on the heated substrate. It has been found that Al, Ag, Au, Fe nano-whiskers grow on the substrate of Si, SiO2, and glass substrates. The robustness in the selection of materials suggests that the HT-GLAD is a universal method to grow nano-whiskers of various metals. We also demonstrate the selective growth of the nano-whiskers on the substrate with micro-trench patterns. The metal nano-whiskers are useful for the nano electromechanical devices and vacuum microelectronics.