Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-dh8gc Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-09T07:47:53.779Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Novel Piezoelectric Polyimides

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  10 February 2011

Joycelyn O. Simpson
Affiliation:
Composites and Polymers Branch
Sharon S. Welch
Affiliation:
Guidance and Controls Branch NASA Langley Research Center, Hampton, VA 23666-0001
Terry L. St.Clair
Affiliation:
Composites and Polymers Branch
Get access

Abstract

This research focuses on the synthesis, processing, and characterization of novel high performance piezoelectric polymers. A series of polyimides containing pendant, polar trifluoro (-CF 3) and nitrile (-CN) groups have been synthesized, electroded and poled. Measurements of the piezoelectric sensor response are presented to demonstrate the relationship between dipole concentration and the level of piezoelectricity for these materials. An understanding of the effect of dipole concentration on piezoelectric properties will enable the molecular design of polymers possessing distinct improvements over state of the art piezoelectric polymers including enhanced polarizability, polarization stability at elevated temperatures, and increased mechanical integrity.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 1996

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

1. Kawai, H., Jpn. J. Appl. Phys., 8, 975 (1969).Google Scholar
2. Newman, B., Chen, P., Pae, K., and Scheinbeim, J., J. Appl. Phys., 51, 5161 (1980).Google Scholar
3. Hydropiezoelectric Power Generation: Technology and Operation, Ocean Power Technologies, Inc. Technical Manual, (1995).Google Scholar
4. Sessler, G.M., J. Acoust. Soc. Am., 70 (6), 15961608 (1981).Google Scholar
5. Piezo Film Sensors Technical Manual, AMP, Inc., (1993).Google Scholar
6. Takase, Y., Lee, J.W., Scheinbeim, J.I., and Newman, B.A., Macromolecules, 24, 6644 (1991).Google Scholar
7. Davis, G. Thomas, in Polymers for Electronic and Photonic Applications edited by Wong, C.P. (Academic Press, Inc., Boston, 1993) pp. 435465.Google Scholar
8. Makowski, M. P., NASA Technical Memorandum, (1991).Google Scholar
9. Davis, G. Thomas, in The Applications of Ferroelectric Poltmers, edited by Wang, T., Herbert, J., and Glass, A. (Blackie, London, 1998) pp. 3765.Google Scholar