Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-tf8b9 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-25T15:23:08.322Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Non-Stick and Scratch Resistant Sol-Gel Coating for Aluminum

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  15 February 2011

Linda Y.L. Wu
Affiliation:
Surface Technology Group, Singapore Institute of Manufacturing Technology, 71 Nanyang Drive, Singapore 638075
Sandor Nemeth
Affiliation:
Surface Technology Group, Singapore Institute of Manufacturing Technology, 71 Nanyang Drive, Singapore 638075
Get access

Abstract

PTFE-based coatings have been widely used, for example, on aluminum molds for molding of polyolefin packaging materials for its non-stick property. However, these coatings do not meet the users' scratch resistance and durability requirements. This paper describes a preliminary study on the synthesis and characterization of a PTFE/sol-gel composite coating material which combines the required non-stick and low friction properties of PTFE filler with the high scratch resistance and durability of a silica-based sol-gel matrix. The non-stick and low friction properties were achieved by using both the PTFE filler and the lubricious compound resulting from the reaction of a solvent with siloxane. The high scratch resistance was attributed to the enhanced adhesion to the electro-chemically pre-treated surface and the optimized silica and alumina filler contents in the sol-gel material. FE-SEM/EDX, FTIR, contact angle goniometry, scratch testing and a pin-on-disc tribometry were used to evaluate the coating properties.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 2003

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

[1] , Groll, William, A., US20020040905A1, Published April 11, 2002.Google Scholar
[2] Coudurier, Alain, United State Patent, 5,463,916, Nov. 7, 1995.Google Scholar
[3] , Cheng, Kin-Sui, Stanley, EP0594374A1, Published April 27, 1994.Google Scholar
[4] , Gardaz, , Claudine; , Buffard, , Jean-Pierre, US20010019778A1, Published Sept. 6, 2001.Google Scholar
[5] , Felix, Martinez, Vinci; et al., US6123999, Published Sept.26, 2000.Google Scholar
[6] Blanchet, Thierry A., Peng, Yih-Lih, Wear 214, 186191 (1998).Google Scholar
[7] Briscoe, B.J., Ni, Z., Wear 100, 221242 (1984).Google Scholar
[8] Blanchet, T.A., Peng, Y.L., Lubrication Eng. 22, 489495 (1996).Google Scholar
[9] , Niwa, , Takahiro et al., US20020037992A1, Pub. March 28, 2002.Google Scholar
[10] Gadow, R. and Scherer, D., Surface and coatings technology, 151-152, 471477 (2002).Google Scholar
[11] Oshima, Akihiro et al., Radiation physics and chemistry, 62 (1), 7781 (July 2001).Google Scholar
[12] , Fei Li et al., Wear 237 (1), 3338 (January 2000).Google Scholar
[13] , Fei Li et al., Wear 249 (10-11), 877882 (Nov. 2001).Google Scholar
[14] Khedkara, Jaydeep et al., Wear 252 (5-6), 361369 (March 2002).Google Scholar
[15] Briscoe, B.J. et al., Wear 200 (1-2), 137147 (Dec. 1996).Google Scholar