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Published online by Cambridge University Press: 19 November 2013
A green and mild synthesis of colloidal zinc oxide nanocrystals in ethanol/dimethylformamide mixtures was introduced which allows to produce stable crystalline ZnO particles and tailor their average size in the range of 2.8−4.5 nm by varying temperature and duration of post-synthesis ageing. An increase in dimethylformamide fraction in the mixture results in acceleration of ZnO nanocrystals ripening. Colloidal ZnO nanocrystals emit broadband photoluminescence in the range of 2−3 eV with the quantum yields of up to 12 %.