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New Garnet Films for Magneto-Optical Photonic Crystals

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  01 February 2011

S.I. Khartsev  and
A.M. Grishin
S.I. Khartsev
Affiliation:
Condensed Matter Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, SE-164 40 Stockholm-Kista, SWEDEN
A.M. Grishin
Affiliation:
Condensed Matter Physics, Royal Institute of Technology, SE-164 40 Stockholm-Kista, SWEDEN
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Abstract

Epitaxial La3Ga5O12 (LGG) garnet films and Bi3Fe5O12/La3Ga5O12 (BIG/LGG) heteroepitaxial structures have been synthesized on Gd3Ga5O12(GGG, 111) single crystal. LGG films were grown by Pulsed Laser Deposition (PLD) technique whereas rf-magnetron sputtering was used to grow BIG films. We demonstrate LGG is a promising material to be integrated with a giant Faraday rotator Bi3Fe5O12 in magneto-optical photonic crystals. LGG has a lattice constant 12.772 Å that is bigger than that in GGG (12.384 Å) and closer to that in BIG (12.626 Å). Heteroepitaxial Bi3Fe5O12(2μm)/La3Ga5O12(300nm) structures grown on the GGG(111) single crystal show the Faraday rotation as high as 5.74 deg/μm compared to 5.46 deg/μm in BIG/GGG at λ = 655 nm. Fitting LGG reflectivity spectra to Fresnel formulas yields LGG refractive index n = 1.981 compared to 1.963 in GGG at 655 nm. Dispersion of LGG refraction index follows Sellmeier formula n2 = 1 + 2.78/ [1 – (138nm/λ)2] in the range from 400 nm to 1000 nm.

Type
Research Article
Information
MRS Online Proceedings Library (OPL) , Volume 834: Symposium J – Magneto-Optical Materials for Photonics and Recording , 2004 , J1.4
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 2005

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References

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