Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-m6dg7 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-06T11:12:28.802Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Nanoarchitectures constructed with single crystalline Co3O4 spheres and MWCNTs: Temperature effect on the growth and supercapacitors

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  28 March 2013

Yuanhua Xiao
Affiliation:
Institute of Applied Chemistry, Xinjiang University, Urumqi 830046, P. R. China
Yongbo Cao
Affiliation:
State Laboratory of Surface and Interface Science and Technology, Zhengzhou University of Light Industry, Zhengzhou 450002, P. R. China
Aiqin Zhang
Affiliation:
State Laboratory of Surface and Interface Science and Technology, Zhengzhou University of Light Industry, Zhengzhou 450002, P. R. China
Dianzeng Jia
Affiliation:
Institute of Applied Chemistry, Xinjiang University, Urumqi 830046, P. R. China
Feng Li*
Affiliation:
Institute of Applied Chemistry, Xinjiang University, Urumqi 830046, P. R. China State Laboratory of Surface and Interface Science and Technology, Zhengzhou University of Light Industry, Zhengzhou 450002, P. R. China American Advanced Nanotechnology LLC, Missouri City, TX 77459, USA
*
*Corresponding author, Email: [email protected]; [email protected]
Get access

Abstract

Nanoarchitectures consisting of single crystalline Co3O4 spheres and multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) have been constructed successfully. The effect of reaction temperature on the morphology of the products reveal that the growth rate dictates the shape and size of Co3O4 beads on and around MWCNTs. Single crystalline Co3O4 spheres around MWCNTs can be produced in large scale by elevating reaction temperature for the increased growth rate. The electrochemical properties of the hybrid materials were investigated by cyclic voltammetry (CV) and galvanostatic charge/discharge tests. The supercapacitors made with the nanoarchitectures show high specific capacitance of 445 F/g at a current density of 0.1 A/g and exhibit excellent cycling stability.

Type
Articles
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 2013

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

Xiao, Y., Liu, S., Li, F., Zhang, A., Zhao, J., Fang, S. and Jia, D., Adv. Funct. Mater., 22, 4052 (2012).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Xiao, Y., Zhang, A., Liua, S., Zhaoa, J., Fang, S., Jia, D. and Li, F., J. Power Sources, 219, 140146 (2012).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Xiao, Y., Liu, S., Fang, S., Jia, D., Su, H., Zhou, W., Wiley, J. B. and Li, F., RSC Adv., 2, 3496 (2012).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Wang, Y., Zhang, H. J., Wei, J., Wong, C. C., Lin, J. and Borgna, A., Energy Environ. Sci., 4, 1845 (2011).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Shan, Y. and Gao, L., Mater. Chem. Phys., 103, 206 (2007).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Gao, Y., Chen, S., Cao, D., Wang, G. and Yin, J., J. Power Sources, 195, 1757 (2010).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Wang, H., Zhang, L., Tan, X., Holt, C. M. B., Zahiri, B., Olsen, B. C. and Mitlin, D., J. Phys. Chem. C, 115, 17599 (2011).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Wang, D., Wang, Q. and Wang, T., Inorg. Chem., 50, 6482 (2011).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Wang, B., Zhu, T., Wu, H. B., Xu, R., Chen, J. S. and Lou, X. W. D., Nanoscale, 4, 2145 (2012).CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Kandalkar, S., Dhawale, D., Kim, C. K. and Lokhande, C., Synth. Met., 160, 1299 (2010).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Xiong, S., Yuan, C., Zhang, X., Xi, B. and Qian, Y., Chem. Eur. J., 15, 5320 (2009).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Du, X., Wang, C., Chen, M., Jiao, Y. and Wang, J., J. Phys. Chem. C, 113, 2643 (2009).CrossRefGoogle Scholar