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MOS Interface Properties and MOSFET Performance on 4H-SiC{0001} and Non-Basal Faces Processed by N2O Oxidation

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  15 March 2011

T. Kimoto
Affiliation:
Department of Electronic Science and Engineering, Kyoto University Katsura, Nishikyo, Kyoto 615-8510, Japan
Y. Kanzaki
Affiliation:
Department of Electronic Science and Engineering, Kyoto University Katsura, Nishikyo, Kyoto 615-8510, Japan
M. Noborio
Affiliation:
Department of Electronic Science and Engineering, Kyoto University Katsura, Nishikyo, Kyoto 615-8510, Japan
H. Kawano
Affiliation:
Department of Electronic Science and Engineering, Kyoto University Katsura, Nishikyo, Kyoto 615-8510, Japan
H. Matsunami
Affiliation:
Department of Electronic Science and Engineering, Kyoto University Katsura, Nishikyo, Kyoto 615-8510, Japan
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Abstract

4H-SiC(0001), (000-1), and (11-20) have been directly oxidized by N2O at 1300°C, and the MOS interfaces have been characterized. The interface state density has been significantly reduced by N2O oxidation on any face, compared to conventional wet O2 oxidation at 1150°C. Planar n-channel MOSFETs fabricated on lightly-doped 4H-SiC(0001), (000-1) and (11-20) faces have shown an effective channel mobility of 26, 43, and 78 cm2/Vs, respectively. The mobility decreased with increasing the doping concentration of p-body. SIMS analyses have revealed a clear pile-up of nitrogen atoms near the MOS interface. The thickness of interfacial SiCxOy layer can be decreased by utilizing N2O oxidation. The crystal face dependence of interface structure is discussed.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 2004

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