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Molecular Dynamics Study of (001) and (111) Thin Fcc Films

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  21 February 2011

F.H. Streitz
Affiliation:
Department of Physics and Astronomy, The Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland, 21218
K. Sieradzki
Affiliation:
Department of Materials Science and Engineering, The Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland, 21218
R. C. Cammarata
Affiliation:
Department of Materials Science and Engineering, The Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland, 21218
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Abstract

We report on the results of molecular dynamics simulations of thin unsupported fcc films ranging in thickness from 20 layers to a monolayer. The films were oriented with either (001) or (111) free surface normals. The atomic interactions were modelled using a standard Lennard-Jones potential and a short range analytic form of the embedded atom potential. The elastic moduli of the films were determined by measuring their response to very low levels of applied stress.

We find that the embedded atom and Lennard-Jones results are in relative agreement for (001) films and qualitative disagreement for (111) oriented films. We relate these differences to the nature of the interatomic potential and the thermodynamic instability of the (001) surface.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 1990

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