Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-s2hrs Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-03T05:42:11.907Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Modeling of Microencapsulated Polymer Shell Solidification

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  15 February 2011

Travis Boone
Affiliation:
Soane Technologies, Inc., Hayward, CA 94545
Lisa Cheung
Affiliation:
Soane Technologies, Inc., Hayward, CA 94545
Donald Nelson
Affiliation:
Soane Technologies, Inc., Hayward, CA 94545
David Soane
Affiliation:
Soane Technologies, Inc., Hayward, CA 94545
Gerald Wilemski
Affiliation:
Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, P.O. Box 808, Livermore, CA 94551
Robert Cook
Affiliation:
Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, P.O. Box 808, Livermore, CA 94551
Get access

Abstract

A finite element transport model has been developed and implemented to complement experimental efforts to improve the quality of ICF target shells produced via controlled-mass microencapsulation. The model provides an efficient means to explore the effect of processing variables on the dynamics of shell dimensions, concentricity, and phase behavior. Comparisons with experiments showed that the model successfully predicts the evolution of wall thinning and core/wall density differences. The model was used to efficiently explore and identify initial wall compositions and processing temperatures which resulted in concentricity improvements from 65 to 99%. The evolution of trace amounts of water entering into the shell wall was also tracked in the simulations. Comparisons with phase envelope estimations from modified UNIFAP calculations suggest that the water content trajectory approaches the two-phase region where vacuole formation via microphase separation may occur.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 1995

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

1. Cook, R., “Production of Hollow Microspheres for Inertial Confinement Fusion Experiments,” this volume.Google Scholar
2. Gubbins, K.E., in Statistical Mechanics, (A Specialist Periodical Report, The Chemical Society 1, London, 1973) p. 194.Google Scholar
3. Akcasu, A.Z., in Dynamic Light Scattering, edited by Brown, W., (Clarendon Press, Oxford, 1993) p. 1.Google Scholar
4. Prausnitz, J.M., Anderson, T.F., Grens, E.A., in Computer Calculations for Multicomponent Vapor-Liquid and Liquid-Liquid Equilibria, (Prentice-Hall, Inc., Englewood Cliffs, New Jersey, 1980).Google Scholar
5. Bird, R.B., Stewart, W.E., and Lightfoot, E.N. in Transport Phenomena, (John & Sons, New York, 1960), p. 647.Google Scholar
6. Lapidus, L., Pinder, G., in Numerical Solution of Partial Differential Equations in Science and Engineering, (John Wiley, New York, 1982), p. 50.Google Scholar
7. Louie, B.M., Carratt, G.M., Soong, D.S., J. Appl. Poly. Sci. 30, 3985 (1985).Google Scholar