Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-dsjbd Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-25T17:48:07.412Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Microstructure and Friction of Ion Beam Induced Amorphous Ti-Pd Alloys

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  22 February 2011

J-P. Hirvonen
Affiliation:
Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York 14853
M. Nastasi
Affiliation:
Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York 14853
J. R. Phillips
Affiliation:
Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York 14853
J. W. Mayer
Affiliation:
Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York 14853
Get access

Abstract

Multilayered samples of Ti-Pd with linearly varying compositions were irradiated by Xe ions at 600 keV. The induced microstructures were studied by using transmission electron microscopy and Rutherford backscattering. Mixing was found to be complete over the entire composition range, resulting in amorphous or amorphous plus crystalline structures except at the palladium-rich end, where a crystalline Pd-Ti solid solution was obtained. This is consistent with the high equilibrium solubility of Ti in Pd. In addition, significant coarsening of the microstructure caused by irradiation was found in this solid solution region.

Friction measurements were carried out in air and water by using a polytetrafluoroethylene pin as a counterpart. In air the friction coefficient was independent of composition and microstructure after about 2000 passes. In water, however, after 600 passes the friction coefficient reached a steady-state value with a pronounced minimum over the amorphous region. This property was unchanged throughout the remaining 10000 passes.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 1986

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

1. Hirvonen, J.K., in Ion Implantation and Ion Beam Processing of Materials, ed. by Hubler, G.K., Holland, O.W., Clayton, C.R., and White, C.W. (North Holland, New York, 1984), p. 621.Google Scholar
2. Brauer, E. and Nann, E., Korros. 20, 676 (1969).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
3. Munn, P. and Wolf, G.K., Nucl. Instrum. Methods B7/8, 205 (1985).Google Scholar
4. Tanaka, K., Uchiyama, Y., and Toyooka, S., Wear 23, 153 (1973).Google Scholar
5. Makinson, K.R. and Tabor, D., Proc. Roy. Soc. A281, 49 (1964).Google Scholar
6. Bonfield, W., Edwards, B.C., Markham, A.J., and White, J.R., Wear 37, 113 (1976).Google Scholar
7. Dowson, D. and Wallbridge, N.C., Wear 104, 203 (1985).Google Scholar
8. Sankar, A.D., Friction and Wear (Academic Press, Bristol, 1980), p. 243.Google Scholar
9. Nastasi, M., Barbour, J.C., Gyulai, J., Hung, L.S., and Mayer, J.W., J. Vac. Sci. Technol. A3, 1903 (1985).Google Scholar
10. Murray, J.L., Bulletin of Alloy Phase Diagrams 3, 321 (1982).Google Scholar