Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-fbnjt Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-17T18:05:50.496Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Microstructural Evolution of Sol-Gel Derived PZT Thin Films

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  25 February 2011

Cheng-Chen Hsueh
Affiliation:
National Semiconductor Corporation, Fairchild Research Center, Santa Clara, CA 95052-8090
Martha L. Mecartney
Affiliation:
Department of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN 55455
Get access

Abstract

Transmission electron microscopy (TEM) was used to investigate the microstructural evolution of sol-gel derived ferroelectric PZT films. Aggregates of perovskite crystals nucleated and grew out of a pyrochlore matrix at 550°C. A dense, single-phase perovskite PZT film was obtained by fast firing the film at 650°C for 30 minutes. The grain size of this film was approximately 0.2-0.4 μm. Hot-stage TEM observed disappearance of ferroelectric domains as the temperature approaching 325°C.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 1992

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

1. Gnadinger, F. P. and Bondurant, D. W., IEEE Spectrum 26 (7), 30 (1989).Google Scholar
2. Hsueh, C. C. and Mecartney, M. L., J. Mater. Res. 6 (10), 2208 (1991).Google Scholar
3. Hsueh, C. C. and Mecartney, M. L., in Ferroelectric Thin Films, edited by Myers, E. R. and Kingon, A. J. (Mater. Res. Soc. Proc. 200, Pittsburgh, PA 1990) pp. 219224.Google Scholar
4. Chapin, L. N. and Myers, S. A., in Ferroelectric Thin Films, edited by Myers, E. R. and Kingon, A. J. (Mater. Res. Soc. Proc. 200, Pittsburgh, PA 1990) pp. 153158.Google Scholar
5. Spierings, G. A. C. M., , M, Ulenaers, J. E., Kampschoer, G. L. M., Hal, H. A. M. van, and Larsen, P. K., J. Appl. Phys. 70 (4), 2290 (1991).Google Scholar
6. Budd, K. D., Dey, S. K., and Payne, D. A., Proc. Br. Ceram. Soc. 36, 107 (1985).Google Scholar
7. Ramamurthi, S. D. and Payne, D. A., J. Am. Ceram. Soc. 73 (8), 2547 (1990).Google Scholar
8. Francis, L. F., Ph.D. Thesis, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign (1991).Google Scholar
9. Zheludev, I. S., Physics of Crystalline Dielectrics V. 2, Plenum Press, New York, 1971.Google Scholar