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Metal-Alloy Nanocluster Formation in Silica Glass by Sequential Ion Implantation

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  17 March 2011

G. Battaglin
Affiliation:
INFM, Dipartimento di Chimica Fisica, Università di Venezia, Dorsoduro 2137, I-30123 Venezia, Italy
E. Cattaruzza
Affiliation:
INFM, Dipartimento di Chimica Fisica, Università di Venezia, Dorsoduro 2137, I-30123 Venezia, Italy
F. Gonella
Affiliation:
INFM, Dipartimento di Chimica Fisica, Università di Venezia, Dorsoduro 2137, I-30123 Venezia, Italy
F. D'Acapito
Affiliation:
INFM, ESRF-GILDA CRG, B.P. 220, F-38043 Grenoble, France
C. de Julian Fernandez
Affiliation:
INFM, Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Padova, via Marzolo 8, I-35131 Padova, Italy
G. Mattei
Affiliation:
INFM, Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Padova, via Marzolo 8, I-35131 Padova, Italy
C. Maurizio
Affiliation:
INFM, Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Padova, via Marzolo 8, I-35131 Padova, Italy
P. Mazzoldi
Affiliation:
INFM, Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Padova, via Marzolo 8, I-35131 Padova, Italy
C. Sada
Affiliation:
INFM, Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Padova, via Marzolo 8, I-35131 Padova, Italy
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Abstract

Sequential ion implantation of two metal species in silica glass may give rise to the formation of alloy metal nanoclusters. Composite materials with peculiar optical properties can be therefore fabricated, with application in integrated-optical devices. In the presented experiments, different couples of transition elements were sequentially implanted in a silica glass. The resulting systems, in some cases after annealing in either reducing or oxidizing atmosphere, were studied by several analytical techniques, such as transmission electron microscopy and X-ray absorption spectroscopy. The formation of different alloy nanoclusters was evidenced, together with the cluster crystalline structure and the chemical environment of the dopant species.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 2001

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