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Mechanisms of Silica and Titania Colloidal Particle Formation from Metal Alkoxides

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  28 February 2011

Joseph K. Bailey
Affiliation:
Department of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455
Martha L. Mecartney
Affiliation:
Department of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455
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Abstract

Control of the preparation of monodisperse particles for green body formation can be achieved by understanding the growth mechanism. Growth processes for colloidal silica and titania were followed by cryo-TEM, which allows direct observation of the particles in the liquid state. Structural development was tracked by quenching samples at successive reaction times. The preparation of silica particles involved the formation of ramified species which subsequently collapsed after reaching a certain size. In the titania system, initially small dense nuclei are observed which eventually form uniformly textured homogeneous particles.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 1990

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References

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