Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-t7czq Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-25T15:35:58.558Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Mechanical Properties of γ-TiAl Based Alloys at Elevated Temperatures

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  21 March 2011

M. Weller
Affiliation:
Max-Planck-Institut für Metallforschung, Seestraβe 92, D-70174 Stuttgart, Germany
A. Chatterjee
Affiliation:
Max-Planck-Institut für Metallforschung, Seestraβe 92, D-70174 Stuttgart, Germany
G. Haneczok
Affiliation:
Institute of Physics and Chemistry of Metals, Silesian University, Katowice, Poland
F. Appel
Affiliation:
Institut for Materials Research, GKSS Research Centre, Max-Planck-Strasse, D-21502 Geesthacht, Germany
H. Clemens
Affiliation:
Institut for Materials Research, GKSS Research Centre, Max-Planck-Strasse, D-21502 Geesthacht, Germany
Get access

Abstract

Mechanical loss (internal friction) and creep experiments were carried out on specimens of a Ti-46.5at.%Al-4at.%(Cr,Nb,Ta,B) alloy with differently spaced fully lamellar microstructures. The creep tests were performed in a temperature range of 970 K to 1070 K at 175 MPa. For the mechanical loss measurements a low frequency subresonance torsion apparatus was applied, operating in the frequency range of 0.01 Hz to 10 Hz. The mechanical spectra show two phenomena: (i) A loss peak of Debye-type at 900 K (0.01 Hz) which is controlled by an activation enthalpy of 3.0 eV. The loss peak is related to thermally activated (reversible) motion of dislocation segments which are pinned at the lamellae interface and within gamma lamellae. (ii) A viscoelastic high temperature background above 1000 K with an activation enthalpy of 3.8 eV. This value agrees well with the activation enthalpy of 3.6 eV from creep experiments. Both high temperature background as well as creep are assigned to diffusion controlled climb of dislocations.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 2001

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

[1] Kim, Y.-W., J. Met, 46, 30 (1994).Google Scholar
[2] Clemens, H. and Kestler, H., Advanced Engineering Materials, 9, 551 (2000).Google Scholar
[3] Clemens, H., Glatz, W., Eberhard, N., Martinz, H.P., and Knabl, W., Mat. Res. Soc. Symp. Proc. 460 (1997).Google Scholar
[4] Clemens, H. and Jeglitsch, F., Pract. Metallography, 37, 194 (2000).Google Scholar
[5] Chatterjee, A., Bolay, U., Sattler, U., and Clemens, H. in: Intermetallics and Superalloys, Vol 10 (Eds. Morris, D.G., Naka, S., Caron, P.), Wiley VCH-Weinheim, 233 (2000).Google Scholar
[6] Weller, M., Hirscher, M., Schweizer, E., and Kronmüller, H., J. de Physique, IV 6, C8, 231 (1996).Google Scholar
[7] Weller, M., Chatterjee, A., Hanczok, G., and Clemens, H., J. of Alloys and Compounds 310, 134 (2000).Google Scholar
[8] Lakki, A., Herzog, R., Weller, M., Schubert, H., Reetz, C., Görke, O., Kilo, M., and Borchardt, G., J. European Ceramic Society 20, 285 (2000).10.1016/S0955-2219(99)00162-4Google Scholar
[9] Appel, F., Beaven, B.A. and Wagner, R., Acta Metall. Mater., 41, 1721 (1993).Google Scholar
[10] Weller, M.: J. de Physique IV 5, C7, 199 (1995).Google Scholar
[11] Hirscher, M., Schaible, D., Kronmüller, H., Intermetallics 7, 347 (1999).Google Scholar
[12] Nowick, A.S. and Berry, B.S.: Anelastic Relaxation in Crystalline Solids (Academic Press N.Y., 1972).Google Scholar
[13] Chatterjee, A., unpublished results, (2000).Google Scholar
[14] Herzig, Ch., Przeorski, T., and Mishin, Y., Intermetallics 7, 389 (1999).Google Scholar
[15] Sprengel, W., Oikawa, N., and Nakajima, H., Intermetallics 4, 185 (1996).10.1016/0966-9795(94)00033-6Google Scholar