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Measurement of Lattice Relaxation During Epitaxy Using Tunneling Microscopy: Ge on Si(111)

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  15 February 2011

Silva K. Theiss
Affiliation:
Harvard University, Cambridge, MA02138
D.M. Chen
Affiliation:
Rowland Institute for Science, Cambridge, MA02142
J.A. Golovchenko
Affiliation:
Harvard University, Cambridge, MA02138 Rowland Institute for Science, Cambridge, MA02142
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Abstract

We have used the tunneling microscope to measure the lattice relaxation of Ge islands on Si (111) as a function of their height. Lattice constants on the top surfaces of individual Ge islands can be measured with an uncertainty of approximately one percent. The lattice constant is a continuous, Monotonically increasing function of island height up to 20 bilayers. At heights around 5O bilayers, the island-top lattice parameter may exceed that of bulk Ge. Defects can be observed penetrating the top surface of islands which have heights around 90 bilayers.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 1994

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