Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-2brh9 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-25T18:03:15.805Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Measurement of Bonding Stress in Silicon High Power Device Structures by Infrared Photoelasticity Method

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  10 February 2011

H. J. Peng
Affiliation:
The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Department of Electronic Engineering, Shatin, N.T.,Hong Kong, China
S. P. Wong
Affiliation:
The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Department of Electronic Engineering, Shatin, N.T.,Hong Kong, China
W. F. Lau
Affiliation:
The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Department of Electronic Engineering, Shatin, N.T.,Hong Kong, China
N. Ke
Affiliation:
The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Department of Electronic Engineering, Shatin, N.T.,Hong Kong, China
Shounan Zhao
Affiliation:
Department of Applied Physics, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, China
Get access

Abstract

Silicon high-power devices are commonly bonded to Mo electrodes using Al films. Bonding stress will inevitably be introduced into the Si substrate by such a process. In this work, the infrared (IR) photoelasticity (PE) method was employed to measure the stress distribution in the Si substrates induced by high temperature bonding process of Si/Al/Mo structures commonly used in the production of silicon thyristors. It is demonstrated that quantitative information on both the directions and magnitudes of the stress can be obtained. The dependence of the magnitude of the stress on the geometrical parameters of the structure has also been studied. The experimental results are shown to agree well with the calculated results derived from a theory of interlaminar stresses in composites.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 1999

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

[1] Townsend, P.H., Barnett, D.M., Brunner, T.A., J. Appl. Phys. 62, 4438 (1987).Google Scholar
[2] Jou, J.H., Hsu, L., J. Appl. Phys. 69, 1384 (1991).Google Scholar
[3] Nakajima, K., J. Crystal Growth 121, 278 (1992).Google Scholar
[4] Freund, L.B., J. Crystal Growth 132, 341 (1993).Google Scholar
[5] Freitag, J.M., Clemens, B.M., Appl. Phys. Lett. 73, 43 (1998).Google Scholar
[6] Kotake, H., Shin. Takasu, J. Mater. Sci. 15, 895 (1980).Google Scholar
[7] Lan, Huang, Hancheng, Liang, Shounan, Zhao,, Chin. J.Infrared and Millimeter Waves 8, 203 (1989).Google Scholar
[8] Liang, H., Pan, Y., Zhao, S., Qin, G., Chin, K.K., J. Appl. Phys. 71,2863(1992).Google Scholar
[9] Wong, S.P., Huang, L., Guo, W.S., Cheung, W.Y., Zhao, Shounan, Mat. Res. Soc. Symp. Proc. 436, 239 (1997).Google Scholar
[10] Wong, S.P., Cheung, W.Y., Ke, N., Sajan, M.R., Guo, W.S., Huang, L., Zhao, Shounan, Materials Chemistry and Physics 51 (1997) 157.Google Scholar
[11] Zhang, F. F, The Interlaminar Stresses in Composite Materials, (Higher Educational Publishing House, Beijing 1993).Google Scholar
[12] Aben, H., Guilleme, C., Photoelasticity of Glass, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1993.Google Scholar
[13] Brantley, U.A., J. Appl. Phys. 44, 534 (1973).Google Scholar
[14] Lide, D.R. (Ed.), Handbook of Chemistry and Physics, 79th Ed., CRC Press, 1998.Google Scholar