Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-t7czq Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-23T17:29:09.834Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Luminescence and Raman Based Real Time Imaging of Ferroelectric Domain Walls

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  26 February 2011

Volkmar Dierolf
Affiliation:
[email protected], Lehigh University, Physics, 16 Memorial Drive East, Bethlehem, PA, 18015, United States
Pavel Capek
Affiliation:
[email protected], Lehigh University, Physics, 16 Memorial Drive East, Bethlehem, PA, 18015, United States
Christian Sandmann
Affiliation:
[email protected], Lehigh University, Physics, 16 Memorial Drive East, Bethlehem, PA, 18015, United States
Get access

Abstract

We studied ferroelectric domain wall regions in lithium niobate using the photoluminescence of intentionally doped rare earth ions (such as Er3+) as well as Raman spectroscopy and present an overview of the current status of our ongoing investigations. We find that the Er emission is a sensitive tool to observe changes in local electric fields as well as reconfiguration of defect dipoles across the domain wall. The Raman spectra, on the other hand can be used to identify charges that accumulate asymmetrically across a domain wall. We further demonstrate that the imaging methods offer sufficient sensitivity to observe the changes associated with a domain in real time while it is moving.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 2007

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

1. Padilla, J., Zhong, W., and Vanderbilt, D., Phys. Rev. B 53, 5969 (1996)Google Scholar
2. Kim, S., Gopalan, V., and Steiner, B., Appl. Phys. Lett. 77, 2051 (2000)Google Scholar
3. Jach, T., Kim, S., Gopalan, V., Durbin, S., and Bright, D., Phys. Rev. B 69, 64113 (2004)Google Scholar
4. Scrymgeour, D., Gopalan, V., Itagi, A., Saxena, A., and Swart, P., Phys. Rev. B 71, 184110 (2005)Google Scholar
5. Dierolf, V., Sandmann, C., Gopalan, V., Kim, S., and Polgar, K., J. Appl. Phys. 93, 2295 (2003).Google Scholar
6. Capek, P., Stone, G., Dierolf, V., Althouse, C., V. Gopalan. Phys. Stat. C 2007, in print,Google Scholar
7. Missey, M., Russel, S., Dominic, V., Batchko, R., and Schepler, K., Optics Express,6, 186 (2000).Google Scholar
8. Scott, J., Malis, S., Sones, C., and Eason, R., Appl. Phys. A 79, 691 (2004)Google Scholar
9. Sandmann, C., Dierolf, V., Physica Status Solidi C2, 136 (2005)Google Scholar
10. Dierolf, V., Sandmann, C., Appl. Phys. B 78, 363–6 (2004)Google Scholar
11. Dierolf, V. and Sandmann, C., J of Lumin. 102–103, 201–5 (2003)Google Scholar
12. Dierolf, V. and Sandmann, C., Ceramics Transaction 196, 143 (2006)Google Scholar