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Low-Temperature Multistep Topotactic Routes to New Mixed-Valence Perovskites

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  16 February 2011

J.N. Lalena
Affiliation:
Department of Chemistry and the Advanced Materials Research Institute, University of New Orleans, New Orleans, LA [email protected]
R.A. McIntyre
Affiliation:
Department of Chemistry and the Advanced Materials Research Institute, University of New Orleans, New Orleans, LA [email protected]
B.L. Cushing
Affiliation:
Department of Chemistry and the Advanced Materials Research Institute, University of New Orleans, New Orleans, LA [email protected]
K.A. Thomas
Affiliation:
Department of Chemistry and the Advanced Materials Research Institute, University of New Orleans, New Orleans, LA [email protected]
J.L. Heintz Jr.
Affiliation:
Department of Chemistry and the Advanced Materials Research Institute, University of New Orleans, New Orleans, LA [email protected]
C.T. Seip
Affiliation:
Department of Chemistry and the Advanced Materials Research Institute, University of New Orleans, New Orleans, LA [email protected]
C.J. O'Connor
Affiliation:
Department of Chemistry and the Advanced Materials Research Institute, University of New Orleans, New Orleans, LA [email protected]
J.B. Wiley
Affiliation:
Department of Chemistry and the Advanced Materials Research Institute, University of New Orleans, New Orleans, LA [email protected]
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Abstract

Multistep topotactic routes are exploited to introduce mixed-valency into mixed-metal oxides at low temperatures (≤ 350°C). A new set of single- and triple-layered perovskites, Na1-x-yCax/2LaTiO4 and Na2-x+yCax/2La2Ti3O10, respectively, has been prepared by a combination of ion exchange and reductive intercalation. The single-layer series are metastable compounds. The magnetic and electronic behavior of the triple-layer titanate is consistent with Anderson localization effects, while those of the single-layer materials are more complex; samples demonstrate “Hurd-like” conductivity and an unusual magnetic response. The details of the synthesis and characterization of these materials are presented and their magnetic and electronic behavior discussed.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 1999

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