Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-8bhkd Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-17T18:17:49.475Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

The Kinetics of the Order-Disorder Transformation in the Pt1Co1−xNix Alloy System

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  15 February 2011

Huan Tu
Affiliation:
Wilkes University, Department of Engineering, Wilkes Barre, PA 18766
Eduardo O. Ruiz
Affiliation:
Wilkes University, Department of Engineering, Wilkes Barre, PA 18766
J. Orehotsky
Affiliation:
Wilkes University, Department of Engineering, Wilkes Barre, PA 18766
Get access

Abstract

The kinetics of atomic ordering in a series of alloys in the Pt1Co1−xNix ternary system where0<x<0.5 were investigated by magnetic measurements. For all thealloys, the ordering kinetics as monitored by the saturation magnetizationas a function of isothermal ordering time at a series of specified orderingtemperatures, were found to be exponentially time dependent. The associatedtime constant was found to have an Arrhenius temperature dependencecharacterized by an activation energy that, with increasing nickelconcentration, initially increased to maximum value at a nickel compositionof x ∼.2 and then systematically decreased. This result for the activationenergy as a function of nickel content was found to correlate roughly withthe behavior of the saturation magnetization of the ordered alloys,suggesting that the kinetics of the transformation in this alloy system issensitive to the magnetic properties of the ordered state.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 1994

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

(1) Baibich, M.N., Broto, J.M., Fert, A., Nguyen Van Dau, F., Petroff, F., Eitenne, P., Creuzet, G., Friederich, A. and Chazelas, J., Phys. Rev. Lett. 61, 2472, (1988).Google Scholar
(2) Parkin, S.S.P., Bhadra, R. and Roche, K.P., Phys. Rev. Lett. 66, 2152, (1991).Google Scholar
(3) Mosca, D.H., Petroff, F., Fert, A., Schroeder, P.A., Pratt, W.P. Jr, and Laloee, R., J. Magn. Magn. Mater., 94, L1, (1991).Google Scholar
(4) Greig, D., Hall, M. J., Hammond, C., Hickley, B.J., Ho, H.P., Howson, M.A., Walker, M.J., Wiser, N., and Wright, D.G., J. Magn. Magn. Mater., 111, L239, (1992).Google Scholar
(5) Tomlinson, M.E., Pollard, R.J., Lord, D.G., and Grandy, P.J., J. Magn. Magn. Mater., 111, 79, (1992).Google Scholar
(6) Lee, C.H., Farrow, R.F.C., Lin, C.J., and Marinero, E.E., Phys. Rev. B, 42, 11 384 (1990).Google Scholar
(7) Zeper, W.B., Gredanas, F.J.A.M., Carcia, P.F., and Fincher, C.R., J. Appl. Phys., 65, 4971 (1989).Google Scholar
(8) Greaves, J.J., Petford-Long, A.K., Kim, Y.-H., Pollard, R.J., Grandy, P.J., and Jakubovics, J.P., J. Magn. Magn. Mater. 113, 61, (1992).Google Scholar
(9) Treves, D., Jacobs, J.T., and Swatzky, E., J. Appl. Phys., 61, 2760, (1975).Google Scholar
(10) Weiler, D., Brandie, H., Gorman, G., Lin, C.-J., and Notorys, H., Appl. Phys. Lett. 61, 2726, (1992).Google Scholar
(11) Lairson, B.M., Visokay, M.R., Marinero, E.E., Sinclair, R., and Clemens, B.M., J. Appl. Phys. 74, 1992, (1993).Google Scholar
(12) Aboaf, J.A., Herd, S.R., and Klokholm, E., IEEE Trans. Magn. MAG-19, 1514 (1983).Google Scholar
(13) McGuire, T.R., Aboaf, J.A., and Klokholm, E., J. Appl. Phys., 55, 1951, (1984).Google Scholar
(14) Newkirk, J.B., Smoluchowski, R., Geisler, A.H., and Martin, D.L., J. Appl. Phys. 22, 290, (1951).Google Scholar
(15) Woolley, J.C. and Bates, B., J. Less.-Common Metals, 2, 11, (1960).Google Scholar
(16) Pearson, W.B., A Handbook of Lattice Spacings and Structures of metals and Alloys. Pergamon Press.Google Scholar
(17) Hansen, M.. Constitution of Binary Alloys. McGraw-Hill. New York, 1958.Google Scholar
(18) Newkirk, J.B., Geisler, A.H., Martin, D.L., and Smoluchowski, R., Trans. Am. Inst. Min. Metal. Pet. Eng., 188, 1249, (1950).Google Scholar
(19) McCurrie, R.A. and Gaunt, P., Phil. Mag., 13, 567 (1966).Google Scholar
(20) Lord, A.E. Jr, and Beshers, D.N., Acta Met. 14, 1659, (1966).Google Scholar