Published online by Cambridge University Press: 28 February 2011
We have investigated the “real time” diffusion and trapping of hydrogen insilicon with rapid 1 MHz capacitance and current-voltage measurements on boron and phosphorus doped Schottky-barrier and MIS structures. Hydrogen is introduced by implanting hydrogen ions into the front electrodes of these capacitors. As interpreted by numerical modeling, our data from p-type silicon indicate that the 300 K hydrogen diffusivity is =10-10cm2/s, that =10% of the mobile hydrogen is positively charged, and that these ions are trapped at boron acceptors with a capture radius of 70 Å. The behavior of the n-type capacitors was quite different; hydrogenation resulted in the appearance of a dense layer of positive charge quite near the silicon surface, and in some cases negatively charged species which compensate phosphorus donors.