Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-dsjbd Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-25T15:50:07.099Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Ion Beam Modification of Matrimid® Gas Separation Membrane—Evolution in Chemical Structure, Microstructure and Gas Permeation Properties

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  11 February 2011

Xinglong Xu
Affiliation:
Univ. of Toledo, Dept. of Chemical & Environmental Engineering, Toledo, Ohio
Ling Hu
Affiliation:
Univ. of Toledo, Dept. of Chemical & Environmental Engineering, Toledo, Ohio
Maria Coleman
Affiliation:
Univ. of Toledo, Dept. of Chemical & Environmental Engineering, Toledo, Ohio
Get access

Abstract

Matrimid® is a widely used polyimide that has both attractive thermal and gas transport properties. In addition, it has been used as a precursor polymer for production of carbon molecular sieving membranes with commercially interesting gas separations. Ion beam irradiation over a wide range of doses was used to modify a series of Matrimid® membranes. A combined analysis of impact of ion irradiation on the chemical structure, microstructure and gas transport properties of Matrimid® will be presented. Specifically, the evolution in gas permeation properties following irradiation over a wide range of doses will be discussed. Ion irradiation resulted in combined increased permeability and permselectivity for several gas pairs of interest.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 2003

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCE

1. Koros, W. J., and Mahajan, R., J. Membrane Sci. 175, 181 (2000).Google Scholar
2. Koros, W. J, and Chern, R.T., “Separation of gaseous mixtures using polymer membranes,” Handbook of Separation Process Technology, ed. Rousseau, R.W. (John Wiley and Sons, 1987).Google Scholar
3. Robeson, L. M., J. of Membrane Sci. 62 165 (1991).Google Scholar
4. Xu, X. L., Dolveck, J. Y., Boiteux, G., Escoubes, M., Monchanin, M., Dupin, J. P. and Davenas, J., in Beam-Solid Interactions for Materials Synthesis and Characterization, ed. Jacobson, D. C., Luzzi, D. E., Heinz, T. F., Iwaki, M. (Mater. Res. Soc. Proc. 354 Pittsburgh, PA, 1995) pp351356.Google Scholar
5. Xu, X. L., Coleman, M. R., Myler, U., and Simpson, P. J., in “Post-Synthesis Method for Development of Membranes Using Ion Beam Irradiation of Polyimide Thin Films,” Membrane Formation and Modification, ed. Pinnau, I. and Freeman, B. D., (American Chemical Society Symposium Series 744, Washington, DC, 2000) pp 205∼227.Google Scholar
6. Xu, Xinglong, Coleman, M. R., in Microstructural Processes in Irradiated Materials, ed. Zinkle, S.J., Lucas, G., Ewing, R., Williams, J., (Mater. Res. Soc. Proc. 540, Pittsburgh, PA, 1999) pp255260.Google Scholar
7. Ilconich, J. B., Xu, Xinglong, and Coleman, Maria J. Membrane Sci. in Press.Google Scholar