Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-t7czq Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-25T17:31:08.367Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Investigation Of Phase Formation During Cold Rolling Of Elemental Zr-Al-Ni-Cu Foils With Bulk Glass Forming Composition

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  10 February 2011

A. Sagel
Affiliation:
Technische Universität Berlin, Institut für Metallphysik und -technologie, Hardenbergstr.36, PN 2-3, 10623 Berlin, Germany
H. Sieber
Affiliation:
University of Wisconsin-Madison, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, 1509 University Avenue, Madison, WI 53706, U.S.A.
H. J. Fecht
Affiliation:
Universität Ulm, Abteilung für elektronische und magnetische Materialien, Albert - Einstein - Allee 47, 89081 Ulm, Germany
J. H. Perepezko
Affiliation:
University of Wisconsin-Madison, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, 1509 University Avenue, Madison, WI 53706, U.S.A.
Get access

Abstract

Elemental Zr-Al-Ni-Cu foils of bulk glass forming composition were cold rolled at ambient temperature. The phase transformations during the cold deformation process were monitored with electron and X-ray diffraction and thermal analysis. After 120 deformation cycles a fully amorphous sample was obtained, as indicated by a distinct endothermic glass transition and a large exothermic crystallization reaction. The characteristics of the amorphous phase are compared with a liquid quenched metallic glass and mechanically alloyed elemental powder mixtures of similar composition. The amorphization reaction during cold rolling is similar to mechanical alloying and proceeds by the formation of a fine layered structure of the constituents, a rapid reduction of the layer thickness and of the average grain size to a nanometer scale and dissolution reactions in the hcp Zr lattice. While in the beginning of the cold rolling process the elemental foils were ductile, after several rolling passes the multilayered sample became brittle and, finally, displayed large elastic flexure in the amorphous state. Several thermal treatments of the multilayered and amorphous samples were performed in order to study thermally activated solid-state amorphization reaction as well as phase formation during crystallization.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 1998

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

[1] Johnson, W. L., Prog. Mater. Sci. 30, 81 (1986)Google Scholar
[2] Fecht, H. J., Mater. Trans. JIM 36, 777 (1995)Google Scholar
[3] Schwarz, R. B. and Johnson, W. L., Phys. Rev. Lett. 51, 415 (1983)Google Scholar
[4] Hellstern, E. and Schultz, L., Appl. Phys. Lett. 48, 124 (1986)Google Scholar
[5] Fecht, H. J., Han, G., Fu, Z. and Johnson, W. L., J. Appl. Phys. 67, 1744 (1990)Google Scholar
[6] Yeh, X. L., Samwer, K. and Johnson, W. L., Appl. Phys. Lett. 42, 242 (1983)Google Scholar
[7] Inoue, A., Zhang, T. and Masumoto, T., Mater. Trans. JIM 31, 17 (1990)Google Scholar
[8] Peker, A. and Johnson, W. L., Appl. Phys. Lett. 63, 2342 (1993)Google Scholar
[9] Seidel, M., Eckert, J. and Schultz, L., J. Appl. Phys. 77, 5446 (1995)Google Scholar
[10] Sagel, A., Wunderlich, R. K., Perepezko, J. H. and Fecht, H. J., Appl. Phys. Lett. 70, 580 (1997)Google Scholar
[11] Sagel, A., Wanderka, N., Wunderlich, R. K., Schuber-Bischoff, P. and Fecht, H. J., Scrip. Met. 1997, to be publishedGoogle Scholar
[12] Schulz, R., Trudeau, M., Huot, J. Y. and van Neste, A., Phys. Rev. Lett. 62, 2849 (1989)Google Scholar
[13] Atzmon, M., Unruh, K. M. and Johnson, W. L., J. Appl. Phys. 58, 3865 (1985)Google Scholar
[14] Bordeaux, F. and Yavari, A. R., J. Appl. Phys. 67, 2385 (1990)Google Scholar
[15] Sagel, A., Sieber, H., Fecht, H.J. and Perepezko, J. H., Phil. Mag. Lett. (1997), in pressGoogle Scholar
[16] Wong, G. C., Johnson, W. L. and Cotts, E. J., J. Mater. Res. 5, 488 (1990)Google Scholar
[17] Busch, R., Bakke, E. and Johnson, W.L., Mat. Res. Soc. Symp. Proc. 382, 63 (1995)Google Scholar
[18] Hood, G. M. and Schultz, R. J., Scipta. Met. 41, 329 (1972)Google Scholar
[19] Bellon, P. and Averbach, R. S., Phys. Rev. Lett. 74, 1819 (1995)Google Scholar