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The Influence of Substrate Patterning on Threading Dislocation Density and Residual Stress in GaAs/Si Heteroepitaxial Layers.

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  28 February 2011

Hyunchul Sohn
Affiliation:
Department of Materials Science and Mineral Engineering, University of California, Berkeley
Eicke R. Weber
Affiliation:
Department of Materials Science and Mineral Engineering, University of California, Berkeley
Jay Tu
Affiliation:
Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences, University of California, Berkeley
Henry P. Lee
Affiliation:
Bell Communications Research, 331 Newman, Spring Road, Red Bank, NJ 07701
Shy Wang
Affiliation:
Department of Materials Science and Mineral Engineering, University of California, Berkeley
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Abstract

The growth of GaAs films by MBE on mesa-type patterned Si substrates has been investigated. Mesa widths were varied from 10 µm to 200 µm and were prepared using chemical etching with Si3N4 masks and reactive ion etching. The residual stress in the epitaxial layer was estimated using low temperature (7K) photoluminescence and the defect distribution was studied by cross sectional TEM, dislocation densities were in addition determined by etch pits. The residual stress and the dislocation density decreased monotonically with the reduction of growth area. By the incorporation of strained layers with the reduction of growth area, the etch pit density in GaAs layers on mesas was reduced further.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 1990

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References

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