Hostname: page-component-848d4c4894-nmvwc Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-07-07T13:25:06.268Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Improvement of film Quality of A-Si:H Deposited by Photo-CVD using SiH2Cl2

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  16 February 2011

T. Oshima
Affiliation:
Tokyo Institute of Technology, Department of Physical Electronics, 2–12–1 O-okayama, Meguroku, Tokyo 152, Japan
K. Yamaguchi
Affiliation:
Tokyo Institute of Technology, Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, 2–12–1 O-okayama, Meguroku, Tokyo 152, Japan
A. Yamada
Affiliation:
Tokyo Institute of Technology, Department of Physical Electronics, 2–12–1 O-okayama, Meguroku, Tokyo 152, Japan
M. Konagai
Affiliation:
Tokyo Institute of Technology, Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, 2–12–1 O-okayama, Meguroku, Tokyo 152, Japan
K. Takahashi
Affiliation:
Tokyo Institute of Technology, Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, 2–12–1 O-okayama, Meguroku, Tokyo 152, Japan
Get access

Abstract

Hydrogenated Amorphous silicon films (a-Si:H) were prepared by mercury sensitized photo-CVD using SiH4 and SiH2Cl2 gas mixture. The effects of chlorine (Cl) on the electrical, optical and structural properties of the a-Si:H films were investigated. It was found that a small addition of SiH2Cl2 to the deposition system increases the photo-sensitivity, decreases the defect density, and reduces the light induced degradation of a-Si:H films. At a large addition of SiH2Cl2, however, the CI incorporation into the films was observed, resulting in the deterioration of the film properties. The electrical and optical properties were successfully improved by the H2 dilution when the films were deposited with a large addition of SiH2Cl2.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 1994

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

1. Tanaka, H., Ishiguro, N., Miyashita, T., Yanagawa, N., Sadamoto, M., Koyama, M., Miyachi, K., Ashida, Y. and Fukuda, N., Proc. 23rd IEEE PV Specialists Conference, Louisville, KY, May 10 -14, 1993, p. 811.Google Scholar
2. Staebler, D.L. and Wronski, C.R., Appl. Phys. Lett. 31, 292 (1977).Google Scholar
3. Stutzman, M., Jackson, W.B. and Tsai, C.C., Phys. Rev. B 32, 23 (1985).Google Scholar
4. Bube, R.H. and Redfield, D., J. Appl. Phys. 66, 820 (1989).Google Scholar
5. Dhariwal, S.R. and Deoraj, B.M., J. Appl. Phys. 71, 4196 (1992).Google Scholar
6. Morigaki, K., Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. 28, L2128 (1989).Google Scholar
7. Park, H.R., Liu, J.Z., Roca i Cabarrocas, P., Maruyama, A., Isomura, M., Wagner, S., Abelson, J.R. and Finger, F., Appl. Phys. Lett. 57, 14 (1990).Google Scholar
8. Nakamura, N., Takahama, T., Isomura, M., Nishikuni, M., Yoshida, K., Tsuda, S., Nakano, S., Ohnishi, M. and Kuwano, Y., Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. 28, 1762 (1989).Google Scholar
9. Hourd, A.C., Melville, D.L. and Spear, W.E., Philosophical Magazine B 64, 533 (1991).Google Scholar
10. Ganguly, G., Suzuki, A., Yamasaki, S. and Matsuda, A., J. Appl. Phys. 68, 3738 (1990).Google Scholar
11. Kerr, J.A., in Handbook of Chemistry and Physics 1988–1989. edited by Weast, R.C. (the Chemical Rubber Co., Ohio, 1989) pp. F174-F-182.Google Scholar
12. Danesh, P., Savatinova, I., Anachnova, E., Georgiev, St, Anastassakis, E. and Liarokapis, E., J. Non-Cryst. Solids 90, 303 (1987).Google Scholar
13. Popescu, C., Stoica, T., Dragomir, A., Nenciu, A., Nicolae, M., Ivan, P. and Ionescu, S., J. Non-Cryst. Solids, 97&98, 1431 (1987).Google Scholar
14. Chevallier, J., Kalem, S., Dallal, S.A. and Bourneix, J., J. Non-Cryst. Solids 51, 277 (1982).Google Scholar
15. Chen, Z.M., Liao, X.B., Rong, G.L., Solar Energy Materials 7, 149 (1982).Google Scholar
16. Konagai, M., Takei, H., Kim, W.Y. and Takahashi, K., Proc. 18th IEEE PV Specialists Conference, Las Vegas, Nevada, October 21–25, 1985, p. 1372.Google Scholar
17. Nozaki, H., Sakuma, N., Ito, H., Jpn. J. Appl. Phys 28, L1708 (1989).Google Scholar