Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-4rdpn Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-16T19:25:36.454Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Hydrogen Concentration Analysis in Pecvd and Rtcvd Silicon Nitride Thin Films and It's Impact on Device Performance

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  17 March 2011

C. Y. Wang
Affiliation:
Process Integration, Chartered Silicon Partner Pte Ltd Email:[email protected]
E. H. Lim
Affiliation:
2R&D, Chartered Semiconductor Manufacturing Ltd., 60 Woodlands Ind. Park D, Street 2, 738406, Singapore
H. Liu
Affiliation:
2R&D, Chartered Semiconductor Manufacturing Ltd., 60 Woodlands Ind. Park D, Street 2, 738406, Singapore
J. L. Sudijono
Affiliation:
2R&D, Chartered Semiconductor Manufacturing Ltd., 60 Woodlands Ind. Park D, Street 2, 738406, Singapore
T. C. Ang
Affiliation:
2R&D, Chartered Semiconductor Manufacturing Ltd., 60 Woodlands Ind. Park D, Street 2, 738406, Singapore
V. Y. Vassiliev
Affiliation:
2R&D, Chartered Semiconductor Manufacturing Ltd., 60 Woodlands Ind. Park D, Street 2, 738406, Singapore
J. Z. Zheng
Affiliation:
2R&D, Chartered Semiconductor Manufacturing Ltd., 60 Woodlands Ind. Park D, Street 2, 738406, Singapore
Get access

Abstract

In this paper the impact of the ESL (Etch Stop layer) nitride on the device performance especially the threshold voltage (Vt) has been studied. From SIMS analysis, it is found that different nitride gives different H concentration, [H] in the Gate oxide area, the higher [H] in the nitride film, the higher H in the Gate Oxide area and the lower the threshold voltage. It is also found that using TiSi instead of CoSi can help to stop the H from diffusing into Gate Oxide/channel area, resulting in a smaller threshold voltage drift for the device employed TiSi. Study to control the [H] in the nitride film is also carried out. In this paper, RBS, HFS and FTIR are used to analyze the composition changes of the SiN films prepared using Plasma enhanced Chemical Vapor deposition (PECVD), Rapid Thermal Chemical Vapor Deposition (RTCVD) with different process parameters. Gas flow ratio, RF power and temperature are found to be the key factors that affect the composition and the H concentration in the film. It is found that the nearer the SiN composition to stoichiometric Si3N4, the lower the [H] in SiN film because there is no excess silicon or nitrogen to be bonded with H. However the lowest [H] in the SiN film is limited by temperature. The higher the process temperature the lower the [H] can be obtained in the SiN film and the nearer the composition to stoichiometric Si3N4.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 2001

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCE

1. Mota, F. B., Justo, J. F. and Fazzio, A., J. Appl. Phys., 86(1999)1843 Google Scholar
2. Cai, L., Rohatgi, A., Han, S. and May, G., J. Appli, Phys., 83(1998)5885 Google Scholar
3. Misra, V., lazar, H., Wang, Z. and Wu, Y., J. Vac. Sci. Technol. B, 17(1999) 1836 Google Scholar
4. Coburn, J. W. and Kay, E., J. Appl. Phys., 43(1972)4965 Google Scholar
5. Wang, C.Y., Lim, E.H., Vassiliev, V. Y., Ang, T. C., Sudijon, J.L., Zheng, J. Z. and Cuthbertson, A., June 27-29,VIMIC 2000 Santa Clara, 2000 IMIC-200/00/0411 (c)Google Scholar
6. Rzhanov, V. I. B. and Vasilerich, A., Silicon Nitride in electronics, Amsterdam New York Elsevier 1988, pp9091 Google Scholar