Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-l7hp2 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-25T17:31:56.889Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Hot Pressed DSP Cement Paste

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  15 February 2011

Ping Lu
Affiliation:
Center for Cement Composite Materials University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign Urbana IL 61801, U. S. A.
J. Francis Young
Affiliation:
Center for Cement Composite Materials University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign Urbana IL 61801, U. S. A.
Get access

Abstract

DSP cement paste is prepared by hot-pressing technique in this study in order to improve its particle packing and chemical composition, and to investigate the relationship between its solid phase microstructure and mechanical strength at the porosity close to zero. The addition of silica fume improves strength development, although capillary porosities are not changed significantly. Results obtained indicate that the highest compressive strength reached are 800 MPa after 28 days hydration and oven drying at 200°C. The strength has better relation with degree of hydration or the physical density of C-S-H. the silicate anion polymerization closes not appear to influence strength.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 1992

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

1. Bache, H. H., ”Densified cement/ultrafine particle-based materials” presented at 2nd Int. Conf. on Superplasticizers in Concrete, Ottawa (1981).Google Scholar
2. Hjorth, L., ”Development and application of high-density cementbased materials” Phil. Trans. R. London, A310Q, p167 (1983).10.1098/rsta.1983.0075Google Scholar
3. Wise, S., Satkowski, J. A., Sheets, B., Rizer, J. M., Mackenzie, M. L. and Double, D. D., ”The development of high strength cementitious tooling/molding materials” MRS Sym. Proc., 42, p253 (1985).10.1557/PROC-42-253Google Scholar
4. Roy, D. M., Nakagawa, Z., Sheets, B. and White, E. L., ”Optimized high strength mortars, effects of chemistry, particle packing and interface bonding” MRS Symp. Proc., 42, p245 (1985).10.1557/PROC-42-245Google Scholar
5. Touse, S. A., Bier, T. A., Knepfler, C. A., Young, J. F. and Berger, R. L., ”Pore structure of low porosity DSP cement paste”, MRS Symp. Proc. 137 (1989).Google Scholar
6. Roy, D. M. and Gouda, G. R., ”Porosity-strength relation in cementitious materials with very high strength” J. Am. Ceram. Soc. Comm. (1973).10.1111/j.1151-2916.1973.tb12410.xCrossRefGoogle Scholar
7. Roy, D. M., Gouda, G. R. and Bobrowsky, A., ”Very high strength cement paste prepared by hot pressing and other high pressure techniques”, Cem. and Concr. Res. 2, p349 (1972).10.1016/0008-8846(72)90075-0Google Scholar
8. Wu, Z.Q., Hirljac, J., Hwang, C-L. and Young, J. F., ”Orthosilicate analyses: a measure of hydration in pastes of alite and portland cement”, J. Am. Ceram. Soc. 66, C86, (1983).10.1111/j.1151-2916.1983.tb10062.xGoogle Scholar
9. Lu, P., Sun, G. K., Touse, S. A. and Young, J. F., ”The composition of hydrated DSP cement matrix” presented at 93rd Annual Meeting of Am. Ceram. Soc., Cincinnati (1991).Google Scholar
10. Beaudoin, J. J. and Feldman, R. F., ”High-strength cement paste: a critical appraisal”, Cem. and Concr. Res. 15, p105 (1985).Google Scholar