Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-g7gxr Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-19T06:36:35.449Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Highly Reliable Stacked Thermal/LPCVD Oxides for Ultrathin Gate Dielectric Applications

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  15 February 2011

Bikas Maiti
Affiliation:
Microelectronics Research Center, University of Texas, Austin, TX 78712
Jack C. Lee
Affiliation:
Microelectronics Research Center, University of Texas, Austin, TX 78712
Get access

Abstract

One of the major problems associated with thin dielectrics is defects in the form of micropores or voids in ultrathin SiO2 when oxides are thermally grown from the silicon substrate. This study describes the synthesis of thin multilayer stacked oxides by the sequential growth of thermal oxide layer and the deposition of a layer of LPCVD oxide followed by a densification/reoxidation step (3-step process) to reduce the density of these micropores. The electrical characteristics of these stacked oxides were compared with those of conventional thermal oxide and reoxidized-deposited oxide (2-step process). The stacked oxides formed by the 3-step process exhibit a drastic reduction of the defect density. This improvement is believed to be due to the misalignment and filling up of the micropores in the thermal oxide layer by the deposited oxide layer. Variation of the thickness of the deposited oxide shows that LPCVD oxide of about 30Å in the 3-step process is sufficient in reducing defect density and improving the breakdown characteristics of the stacked oxide. Using this simple stacked oxide process, the yield of ultrathin oxides can be improved significantly.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 1992

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

1. Irene, E. A., Semiconductor International, p92, 1985.Google Scholar
2. Gibson, J. M. and Dong, D. W., Journal of Electrochem. Soc., vol.127, no. 12, p. 2722, December 1980.Google Scholar
3. Roy, P. K., Doklan, R. H., Martin, E. P., Shive, S. F., and Sinha, A. K., IEDM Tech. Dig., p. 714, 1988.Google Scholar
4. Roy, P. K. and Sinha, A. K., AT&T Technical Journal, p. 155, November/December 1988.Google Scholar