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Published online by Cambridge University Press: 01 February 2011
We study the transport properties of miniband electrons in an electromagnetic field as related to the high-frequency generation in a semiconductor superlattice (SL). We study the regimes where the external ac-field is in resonance and out of resonance with the two lowest SL minibands.
In the diffusive quasi-static regime Bloch oscillations and electrical domains do not develop and high-frequency generation may occur as a result of the negative high-harmonic nonlinear conductivity. This regime is different from the frequency conversion in a stable nonlinear media. We point out that AlGaN/GaN material system has a great potential for the high-power SL terahertz (THz) source.