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High Performance Quasi-Solid Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells with Nano Clay Electrolyte

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  31 January 2011

Tomoyuki Inoue
Affiliation:
[email protected], The University of Tokyo, Research Center for Advanced Science and Technology (RCAST), Tokyo, Japan
Satoshi Uchida
Affiliation:
[email protected], The University of Tokyo, Research Center for Advanced Science and Technology (RCAST), Tokyo, Japan
Takaya Kubo
Affiliation:
[email protected], The University of Tokyo, Research Center for Advanced Science and Technology (RCAST), Tokyo, Japan
Hiroshi Segawa
Affiliation:
[email protected], The University of Tokyo, Research Center for Advanced Science and Technology (RCAST), Tokyo, Japan
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Abstract

The artificial nano-clay powder was newly examined as a gelator of electrolyte of quasi-solid-state dye-sensitized solar cell (DSSC). The size of clay has two main distributions with 1.4 nm and 20 nm in diameter which are confirmed by STEM observation. The gelation point was determined by using Rheometer. The gel state maintained with more than 5wt% nano-clay in the acetonitrile based solvent. The quasi-solid-state DSSC with nano-clay electrolyte (10 wt%) was successfully showed a high photoelectric conversion efficiency of 10.3%, which is equivalent to that using a liquid electrolyte.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 2010

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