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Fundamental Investigation of Ferromagnetic Shape Memory Alloys: A New Perspective
Published online by Cambridge University Press: 01 February 2011
Abstract
In the present study, the evolution of micromagnetic structure and microstructure is studied in-situ both as a function of temperature and applied magnetic field, using single crystal Fe-Pd and Ni-Mn-Ga Heusler alloys. Through the development of a novel technique called ‘Magnetic Transition Spectrum’ to study temperature dependent domain dynamics, the relative sequence of micromagnetic reconfiguration with respect to the martensitic transformation has been determined for the first time. Results show that the FSMAs may be viewed as magnetic mosaics, a new perspective, which is also more amenable to modeling the physical properties of these alloys. Finally, the concept of magnetic mosaics has been used to synthesize a novel class of materials with engineered magnetic anisotropies, and is briefly discussed.
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- Copyright © Materials Research Society 2004