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Ftir Spectroscopy and Spectroscopic Ellipsometry Study of Nanocrystalline Layers Formed by High-Dose Hydrogen and Deuterium Implantation of Silicon
Published online by Cambridge University Press: 17 March 2011
Abstract
Structural study of a-Si layers formed by high fluence hydrogen or deuterium implantation (up to 5×1017 cm−2) using high current beams with means of current up 40 mA/cm2 was carried out in the present work. The Si:H(D) silicon films were characterized using FTIR spectroscopy, spectroscopic ellipsometry, transmission electron microscopy and secondary ion mass spectrometry. Hydrogen solubility in crystalline silicon is low but ion implantation allows one to introduce hydrogen atoms in the concentration of 1022cm−3 or even more in thin silicon layer. High defect concentration in combination with high hydrogen activity causes the formation of mixed amorphous and crystalline phases with structure similar to silicon produced PECVD or laser ablation. The transformation of optical properties of this film during annealing in temperature range of 200-1050°C was investigated. The changes in optical characteristics and number of Si-H or Si-D bonds in the spectra of IR absorption is correlated with increase in crystalline volume of silicon with a temperature.
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- Copyright © Materials Research Society 2000