Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-vdxz6 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-25T15:15:05.837Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Formation of Quasicrystalline Phases in the Equilibrium Immiscible Co-Cu and Fe-Cu Systems by Ion Mixing/Solid-State Reaction

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  17 March 2011

Z.F. Li
Affiliation:
Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, CHINA
W.S. Lai
Affiliation:
Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, CHINA
G.W. Yang
Affiliation:
Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, CHINA
Q. Zhang
Affiliation:
Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, CHINA
B.X. Liu
Affiliation:
Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, CHINA
Get access

Abstract

Anomalous structural evolution was induced in the equilibrium immiscible Co-Cu and Fe-Cu systems by 100 or 200 keV xenon ion irradiation at 77 K or room temperature. In the Co15Cu85 and Fe70Cu30 multilayered films, nanosized quasicrystals were formed in an amorphous matrix, through a two-step transition of crystal-to-amorphous-to-quasicrystal. The obtained quasicrystals are Co-Cu dodecagonal and Fe-Cu icosahedral phases with twelve-fold and five-fold rotational symmetries, respectively. The real compositions of the amorphous matrix were determined to be close to Co10Cu90 and Fe70Cu30, while those for quasicrystals are nearly Co20Cu80 and Fe50Cu50, respectively. Moreover, the same dodecagonal and icosahedral phases were also obtained in the specifically designed Co50Cu50 and Fe50Cu50 multilayered samples upon thermal annealing at 500°C and 850°C, respectively, confirming the existence of these new metastable states in the respective systems. Besides, our molecular dynamics study showed that either Co or Fe could be mixed with Cu at an atomic scale in forming some metastable alloy phases. The amorphous-to-quasicrystal transition was discussed in terms of the similarity in the atomic configuration between the quasicrystal and amorphous short-range orders.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 2001

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

1. Shechtman, D., Blech, I., Gratias, D., and Cahn, J. W., Phys.Rev.Lett. 53, 951 (1984).Google Scholar
2. Henley, C. L., Physica A 140, 306 (1986).Google Scholar
3. Zhang, Z., He, H. Q., and Kuo, K. H., Phil.Mag.A 52, L49 (1985).Google Scholar
4. Liu, B. X., Cheng, G. A., and Shang, C. H., Phil.Mag. 55, L265 (1987).Google Scholar
5. Shang, C. H., Li, J., and Liu, B. X., J.Phys.E 18, L169 (1988).Google Scholar
6. Xing, L. Q., Bertrand, C., Dallas, J. P., and Cornet, M., Mater.Sci.Eng.A 241, 216 (1998).Google Scholar
7. Xing, L. Q., Eckert, J., Loser, W., and Schultz, L., Appl.Phys.Lett. 73, 2110 (1998).Google Scholar
8. Gente, C., Oehring, M., and Bormann, R., Phys. Rev. B 48 (1993) 13244.Google Scholar
9. Childress, J. R. and Chien, C. L., Phys. Rev. B 43 (1991) 8089.Google Scholar
10. Zhou, G.L., Yang, M.H., and Flynn, C.P., Phys. Rev. Lett 77 (1996) 4580.Google Scholar
11. Wu, P., Jiang, E.Y., Liu, Y.G. and Wang, C.D., Thin Solid Films 301 (1997) 90.Google Scholar
12. Shang, C. H. and Liu, B. X., Mater.Lett. 8, 224 (1989).Google Scholar
13. Schilling, P. J., He, J. -H., Cheng, J., and Ma, E., Appl. Phys. Lett. 68, 767 (1996).Google Scholar
14. Li, Z. F., Zhang, Q., Yu, D. P., Lin, C., and Liu, B. X., submitted to Phys. Rev. B.Google Scholar
15. Bancel, P. A., Heiney, P. A., Stephens, P. W., Goldman, A. I., and Horn, P. M., Phys.Rev.Lett. 54, 2422 (1985).Google Scholar
16. Yang, G. W., Lai, W. S., Lin, C., and Liu, B. X., J. Appl. Phys. 87, 7232 (2000).Google Scholar
17. Liu, B. X. and Jin, O., Phys.Stat.Sol. (a) 161, 3 (1997).Google Scholar
18. Steinhardt, P. J., Am.Scientist 74, 587 (1986).Google Scholar
19. Sachdev, S. and Nelson, D., Phys.Rev.Lett. 53, 1947 (1984).Google Scholar
20. Mazzone, G., Rosato, V., Pintore, M., Phys. Rev. B 55, 2 (1997)Google Scholar
21. Ackland, G. J., Bacon, D. J., Calder, A. F. and Harry, T., Philos. Mag. A 75, 713 (1997).Google Scholar