Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-7cvxr Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-27T01:55:38.615Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Facilitated Transport of Charged Colloids in Geologic Media

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  15 February 2011

Shinya Nagasaki
Affiliation:
The Department of Quantum Engineering and Systems Science, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo 113, Japan
Satoru Tanaka
Affiliation:
The Department of Quantum Engineering and Systems Science, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo 113, Japan
Atsuyuki Suzuki
Affiliation:
The Department of Quantum Engineering and Systems Science, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo 113, Japan
Get access

Abstract

Diffusion of a charged colloidal particle in a two-dimensional simple shear flow was studied by means of Monte Carlo calculations and the effects of a bounding wall and charge of a particle on convective diffusion were elucidated. Taking charge effects into account has a marked effect on the diffusion behavior of the particle, increasing the migration distance. Diffusion of latex colloidal particles in a quartz-powder packed cell was also studied by through-diffusion methods. For the large latex colloidal particles, the effective diffusion coefficients measured are larger than those estimated by Stokes-Einstein equation.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 1995

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

1. van de Ven, T. G. M., Colloid, J. Interface Sci. 62, 352 (1977).Google Scholar
2. Foister, R. T. and van de Ven, T. G. M., J. Fluid Mech. 96, 105 (1980).Google Scholar
3. Ohshima, H., Healy, T. W., White, L. R., J. Chem. Soc. Faraday Trans. 2. 80, 1299 (1984).Google Scholar
4. Schumacher, G. A. and van de Ven, T. G. M., Faraday Discuss. Chem. Soc. 83, 75 (1987).Google Scholar
5. Dukhin, A. S. and van de Ven, T. G. M., J. Colloid Interface Sci. 158, 85 (1993).Google Scholar
6. Goldman, A. J., Cox, R. G., Brenner, H., Chem. Engng. Sci. 22, 637 (1967); ibid., 22, 653 (1967).Google Scholar
7. Nagasaki, S., Tanaka, S., Suzuki, A., J. Nucl. Sci. Technol. 30, 1136 (1993).Google Scholar
8. Sato, H., Ashida, T., Kohara, Y., Yui, M., Sasaki, N., J. Nucl. Sci. Technol. 29, 873 (1992).Google Scholar
9. Kagakukogaku Binran (Handbook of Chemical Engineering). 4th ed. (Maruzen, Tokyo, 1982), p. 68.Google Scholar