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Fabrication of ALF3-Based Glass Fibers

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  21 February 2011

Mahmoud R. Shahriari
Affiliation:
Rutgers University, Fiber Optic Materials Research Program, Piscataway, NJ
Tariq Iqbal
Affiliation:
Rutgers University, Fiber Optic Materials Research Program, Piscataway, NJ
Paul R. Foy
Affiliation:
Rutgers University, Fiber Optic Materials Research Program, Piscataway, NJ
Steve J. Saggese
Affiliation:
Rutgers University, Fiber Optic Materials Research Program, Piscataway, NJ
G. H. Sigel Jr
Affiliation:
Rutgers University, Fiber Optic Materials Research Program, Piscataway, NJ
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Abstract

Several glass systems based on AIF3 have been synthesized and fabricated into preforms by controlled melting and rotational casting. High optical quality preforms have been drawn into fibers using a specially modified drawing facility. The drawing tower is enclosed with a vertical glove box in which the levels of both moisture and oxygen are kept below 1 ppm during the drawing. The AIF3 -based fibers have shown dramatically superior chemical durability relative to the ZrF4 -based glass fibers. Selected optical, mechanical and thermal properties of these fibers will be presented. AIF3 -based glass fibers offer interesting opportunities for short range applications in the 2–4 micron region of the infrared such as sensing, remote spectroscopy and laser power delivery.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 1990

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