Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-8bhkd Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-19T04:10:49.262Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Excited State Absorption in Cubane-Like Transition Metal Clusters

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  15 February 2011

W. Ji
Affiliation:
Department of Physics, National University of Singapore, Singapore 0511.
H. J. Du
Affiliation:
Department of Physics, National University of Singapore, Singapore 0511.
S. Shi
Affiliation:
Optical Crystal Laboratory and Department of Chemical Engineering, National University of Singapore, Singapore 0511.
Get access

Abstract

We report an investigation of excited-state absorption in cubane-like transition metal clusters. The fluence-dependent transmittances of the clusters have been measured with using 8-ns laser pulses. Time-resolved transmission measurements show that the triplet-triplet absorption occurs within a few nanoseconds. We have also developed a five-level (two singlet states, two triplet states, and one ionized state) model to simulate the excited-state absorption in these cluster compounds. The comparison between the model and the experimental measurements indicates that the population of the triplet states is created mainly by an ionization-recombination process and the triplet-triplet transitions are responsible for the observed nonlinear absorption.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 1995

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

[1] Tuff, L. W. and Kost, A., Nature 356, 255 (1992).Google Scholar
[2] Henari, F., Callaghan, J., Stiel, H., Blau, W., and Cardin, D. J., Chem. Phys. Lett. 199, 144 (1992).Google Scholar
[3] McLean, D. G., Sutherland, R. L., Brant, M. C., Brandelik, D. M., Fleitz, P. A., and Pottenger, T., Opt. Lett. 18, 858 (1993).Google Scholar
[4] Wei, T. H., Hagan, D. J., Sence, M. J., Van Stryland, E. W., Perry, J. W., and Coulter, D. R., Appl. Phys. B 54, 46 (1992).Google Scholar
[5] Perry, J. W., Mansour, K., R.Marder, S., Perry, K. J., Alvarez, D. Jr., and Choong, I., Opt. Lett 19, 525 (1994).Google Scholar
[6] Shi, S., Ji, W., Lang, P., and Xin, X. Q., J. Phys. Chem. 98, 3570 (1994).Google Scholar
[7] Shi, S., Ji, W., Tang, S. H., Zeng, H. C. and Xin, X. Q., J. Am. Chem. Soc. 116, 3615 (1994).Google Scholar
[8] Abakumov, G. A., Koloxsky, V. B., Polyakov, B. I., and Simonov, A. P., Chem. Phys. Lett. 182, 321 (1992).Google Scholar
[9] Abakumov, G. A., Polyakov, B. I., Simonov, A. P., Skavinskaya, T. M., and Yaroslavtsev, V. T., Opt. Spectrosc. 74, 641 (1993).Google Scholar
[10] Birks, J.B., Photophyiscs in aromatic molecules, (Wiley-Interscience 1970), p.398.Google Scholar