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Evaluation on Electromigration and Stressmigration of Metal Interconnections by Hardness Measurements
Published online by Cambridge University Press: 26 February 2011
Abstract
It is well known that the grain size of interconnections made from aluminum alloys affects electromigration and stressmigration tolerance. The hardness of three kinds of aluminum alloys is measured and it is shown that it has a strong correlation between the grain size of the aluminum alloy films. Stressmigration testing is done for those aluminum alloy films and it is found that the SM tolerance of aluminum films can be judged by the hardness of the films. Electromigration testing is also done and the results also confirm the correlation between EM tolerance and hardness of the aluminum films. Hardness measurements are simple and have the possibility of rough estimation of EM and SM tolerance. This method have the merit of saving time for life test.
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- Copyright © Materials Research Society 1991