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Electro-Optics of Unilamellar Vesicles

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  15 February 2011

N. Asgharian
Affiliation:
Center for Colloidal and Interfacial Dynamics, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, The University of Texas at Arlington, Arlington, TX 76019-0065, USA, [email protected]
R. L. Meline
Affiliation:
Center for Colloidal and Interfacial Dynamics, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, The University of Texas at Arlington, Arlington, TX 76019-0065, USA, [email protected]
Z. A. Schelly
Affiliation:
Center for Colloidal and Interfacial Dynamics, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, The University of Texas at Arlington, Arlington, TX 76019-0065, USA, [email protected]
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Abstract

Electric field-induced transient birefringence and light scattering are reported for aqueous suspensions of synthetic unilamellar bilayer vesicles, prepared from the lipid dioleoylphosphatidylcholine (DOPC). The multiexponential birefringence relaxations observed on the microsecond and millisecond timescales are interpreted in terms of elongation and reorientation of induced dipolar vesicles, their linear chain formation, and electrofusion (and possibly electroporation) of the vesicles. Above certain threshold values of vesicle concentration, field-induced light scattering occurs concomitant with the birefringence. The corresponding transient signals corroborate the linear chain formation and subsequent fusion of the induced dipolar vesicles.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 1998

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