Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-dsjbd Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-20T09:27:57.961Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Electron-Phonon Scattering in Very High Electric Fields

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  10 February 2011

B. K. Ridley*
Affiliation:
School of Electrical Engineering, Phillips Hall, Cornell Unviersity, Ithaca, NY 14853
Get access

Abstract

Large-bandgap materials can support very high electric fields (>lMV/cm) without breaking down. The possibility then exists for an electron in a conduction band to become quasi-localized in Wannier-Stark states, a possibility that depends on the scattering rate being less than the Bloch oscillation frequency. If this condition is met the scattering rate itself is affected and the description of transport must be changed from the usual model in which the electron is assumed to be virtually free. Here, we examine the feasibility of obtaining this condition in GaN using a simple three-dimensional tight-binding model for the bandstructure and taking the dominant scattering mechanism to be the polar and non-polar interaction with optical phonons and short-wavelength acoustic phonons.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 1997

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

1. Bloch, F., Zeits. f. Physik 52, 555 (1928).Google Scholar
2. Wannier, G., Phys. Rev. 117, 432 (1960).Google Scholar
3. Conwell, E.M. and Vassell, M.O., Phys. Rev. 166, 797 (1968).Google Scholar
4. Conwell, E.M., High Field Transport in Semiconductors (Academic Press, NY, 1967).Google Scholar
5. Zollner, S., Gopalan, S. and Cardona, M., Appl. Phys. Lett. 5.4, 614 (1989).Google Scholar
6. Grinyaev, S. N., Karavaev, G.F. and Tyurerev, V.G., Sov. Phys. Semicond. 23, 905 (1990).Google Scholar