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Published online by Cambridge University Press: 31 January 2011
Electronic structure properties of a photo-catalyst slab system based on a material YVO4 or InVO4 which is sandwiched by water molecular layers have been investigated by first-principles calculation. As a result, we found the tendency that the band gap of the InVO4 slab system sandwiched by water molecular layers was smaller than that of YVO4 system while the band gap values of the bulk crystals of YVO4 and InVO4 are almost same. This result may provide us a good clue to understand the reason why the InVO4 system can indicate a visible light response in photo-catalysis and the YVO4 system can not.