Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-tf8b9 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-25T17:46:55.286Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Electron Spin Resonance Characterization and Provenance of Marbles: The Case of the “Cipollino Verde”

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  26 February 2011

Giovanna Armiento
Affiliation:
IMAI, CNR, P.O. Box 10, 00016 Monterotondo Staz., Roma, Italy.
Donato Attanasio
Affiliation:
ICMAT, CNR, P.O. Box 10, 00016 Monterotondo Staz., Roma, Italy.
Rosario Platania
Affiliation:
IMAI, CNR, P.O. Box 10, 00016 Monterotondo Staz., Roma, Italy.
Get access

Abstract

The possibility of using Electron Spin Resonance Spectroscopy (ESR) for identifying the quarries of provenance of classical marble artifacts has been reexamined and applied to the sample case of the so-called “Cipollino Verde” marble. The method gives qualitative and quantitative information on Mn2+ and other paramagnetic impurities present in marble and the assignment is made on a statistical basis, using a properly defined database. Like other, well established, techniques, ESR seldom yields an unequivocal answer to the provenance problem. However, it provides valuable information and, coupled with other methods, reduces the existing uncertainties often leading to the final assignment.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 1997

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

1. Germann, K., Holzmann, G., Winkler, F.J., Archaeometry 22, 99 (1980).Google Scholar
2. Lazzarini, L., Moschini, G., Stievano, B.M., Archaeometry, 22, 173 (1980).Google Scholar
3. Herz, N. in Classical marble: geochemistry, technology, trade, edited by Herz, N. and Waelkens, M. (Nato ASI 153, Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht, 1988) pp. 305314.Google Scholar
4. Meloni, S., Oddone, M., Mello, E., Monna, D. in Classical marble: geochemistry, technology, trade, edited byHerz, N. and Waelkens, M. (Nato AS1153, Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht, 1988) pp. 293301.Google Scholar
5. Armiento, G. and Plátania, R., in “ TharrosXXI-XXII ”, suppl. to Rvista di Studi Fenici, 23, 121 (1995).Google Scholar
6. Cordischi, D., Monna, D., Segre, A.L., Archaeometry, 25, 68 (1983).Google Scholar
7. Lloyd, R.V., Smith, P.W., Haskeil, H.W., Archaeometry, 27, 108 (1985).Google Scholar
8. Cordischi, D., Monna, D., Passatello, B., Pensabene, P., in Classical marble: geochemistry, technology, trade, edited by Herz, N. and Waelkens, M. (Nato ASI 153, Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht, 1988) pp. 453462.Google Scholar
9. Lloyd, R.V., Tranh, A., Pearce, S., Cheeseman, M., Lumsden, D.N. in Classical marble: geochemistry, technology, trade, edited by Herz, N. and Waelkens, M. (Nato ASI 153, Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht, 1988) pp. 369377.Google Scholar
10. Mandi, V., Maniatis, Y., Bassiakos, Y., Kilikoglou, V. in Ancient stones: quarrying, trade and provenance, edited by Waelkens, M., Herz, N. and Moens, L. (Leuven University Press, Leuven, 1992) pp 213222.Google Scholar
11. Armiento, G., Attanasio, D., Plátania, R., Archaeometry in press (1996).Google Scholar
12. Lazzarini, L., Masi, U., Tucci, P., in The use of marble and other stones used in the Antiquity, edited by Maniatis, Y., Herz, N., and Basiakos, Y. (Archetype Press, London, 1995) pp. 161169.Google Scholar
13. Poole, C.P. Jr, Electron Spin Resonance, a Comprehensive Treatise on Experimental Techniques, 2nd ed. (John Wiley & Sons, New York, 1983), p. 533.Google Scholar