Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-t8hqh Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-25T15:49:23.308Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Electron screening in bulk amorphous Pd-Ni-P and Pd-Ni-Fe-P alloys

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  11 February 2011

Q. Li
Affiliation:
Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Leeds, Leeds LS2 9JT, UK
D. Greig
Affiliation:
Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Leeds, Leeds LS2 9JT, UK
J. A. D. Matthew
Affiliation:
Department of Physics, University of York, York YO1 5DD, UK
T. H. Shen
Affiliation:
Joule Physics Laboratory, University of Salford, Great Manchester M5 4WT, UK
E. A. Seddon
Affiliation:
CLRC Daresbury Laboratory, Warrington, Cheshire WA4 4AD, UK
G. Beamson
Affiliation:
CLRC Daresbury Laboratory, Warrington, Cheshire WA4 4AD, UK
Get access

Abstract

Ternary and quaternary bulk amorphous Pd-Ni-P and Pd-Ni-Fe-P alloys were prepared by fast quenching in water. X-ray photoemission spectra of Pd-Ni-P have previously been measured by Alamgir et al. (Phil. Mag. B 79, 239 (1999)). These results have been extended by (a) measuring the Auger spectra and the Auger parameters of key elements, (b) cross correlating the data with PdNi binaries, and (c) investigating the effects of adding Fe. It is shown that the Auger parameters change systematically across the composition range and the results are discussed in terms of possible charge transfer, changes in d-band character, and covalent bonding.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 2003

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

1. Thomas, T. D. and Weightman, P., Phys. Rev. B 33, 5406 (1986)Google Scholar
2. Walker, C. G. H., Hucknall, P. K., Greig, D., Walker, M. J., and Turton, J., Solid State Commun. 82, 573 (1992)Google Scholar
3. Walker, C. G. H., Hucknall, P. K., Matthew, J. A. D., Norman, D., Greig, D., Walker, M. J., and Turton, J., Surf. Sci. 269/270, 610 (1992)Google Scholar
4. Leiro, J. A., Kikko, K., and Laihia, R., J. Eelectr. Spec. Relat. Phenom. 113, 167 (2001)Google Scholar
5. Ferchmin, A. R., Kobe, S., “Amorphous magnetism and metallic magnetic materials-digest: a survey of the literature with a complete bibliography”, North-Holland, Amsterdam, 1983 Google Scholar
6. Moorjani, K., Coey, J. M. D., “Magnetic glasses”, Elsevier Science, Amsterdam, 1984 Google Scholar
7. Read, H. G., Hono, K., Tsai, A. P., and Inoue, A., Mater. Sci. Eng. A226–228, 453 (1997)Google Scholar
8. Alamgir, F. M., Jain, H., Miller, A. C., Williams, D. B., and Schwarz, R. B., Phil. Mag. B 79, 239 (1999)Google Scholar
9. Shen, T. D., Schwarz, R. B., and Thompson, J. D., J. Appl. Phys. 85, 4110 (1999)Google Scholar
10. Wagner, C. D., Anal. Chem. 44, 967 (1972)Google Scholar
11. Li, Q., Greig, D., Walker, M. J., Matthew, J. A. D., Shen, T. H., Seddon, E. A., and Beamson, G., submitted to Physical Review B.Google Scholar
12. NIST database, see website, http://srdata.nist.gov/xps Google Scholar
13. Watson, R. E., and Weinert, M., Solid State Physics 56, p. 2, Ed. Ehrenreich, H., and Spaepen, F., Academic Press, 2001.Google Scholar
14. Abel, M-L., Tsakiropoulos, P., Watts, J. F., and Matthew, J. A. D., Surf. Interf. Anal. 34, 360 (2003).Google Scholar