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Efficient Second Harmonic Generation in Hydrazone, Derivatives of Substituted Aromatic Aldehydes

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  25 February 2011

Richard S. Potember
Affiliation:
The Johns Hopkins University, Applied Physics, Johns Hopkins Road, Laurel, MD 20723-6099
Robert C. Hoffman
Affiliation:
The Johns Hopkins University, Applied Physics, Johns Hopkins Road, Laurel, MD 20723-6099
Karen A. Stetyick
Affiliation:
The Johns Hopkins University, Applied Physics, Johns Hopkins Road, Laurel, MD 20723-6099
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Abstract

Hydrazone, 1,1-dimethylhydrazone, methylhydrazone, phenylhydrazone and p-nitrophenyl hydrazone derivatives of substituted aromatic aldehydes were prepared and screened for second harmonic generation using the Kurtz powder technique. One compound, 4-nitro-3-methoxybenzaldehyde hydrazone exhibited a second harmonic signal up to 32 times that of ammonium dihydrogen phosphate (ADP) and 4-nitrobenzaldehyde hydrazone exhibited a second harmonic signal five times higher than previously reported, up to 40 times that of ADP. 3-methyl-4-nitrobenzaldehyde hydrazone, 4-nitrobenzaldehyde phenylhydrazone, 1-naphthaldehyde phenylhydrazone, 1-pyrenecarboxaldehyde phenylhydrazone exhibited second harmonic signals 25, 2.5, 5 and 20 times that of an ADP standard.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 1990

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References

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