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The Effects of Dopant Profiles on the Device Parapmetrs of p-i-n and n-i-p a-Si Solar Cells

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  28 February 2011

F. R. Jeffrey
Affiliation:
E&I Sector Laboratory, 3M Center, St. Paul, MN 55144
G. D. Vernstrom
Affiliation:
E&I Sector Laboratory, 3M Center, St. Paul, MN 55144
M. Weber
Affiliation:
E&I Sector Laboratory, 3M Center, St. Paul, MN 55144
K. A. Epstein
Affiliation:
E&I Sector Laboratory, 3M Center, St. Paul, MN 55144
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Abstract

we have studied the effects of intrinsic layer dopant profiles on the open circuit voltage and fill factor of p-i-n and n-i-p solar cells. Data is presented showing that boron profiling into the i-layer is responsible for the commonly observed difference in open circuit voltage between p-i-n and n-i-p devices. As only a shallow profile is required to produce this effect, it is proposed that the lower Voc samples are being limited by surface recombination at the p/i interface and that the boron profile reduces this recombination current. The fill factor for devices illuminated through the n+ layer is shown to be very sensitive to the depth of a boron profile, yet not so sensitive to the profile concentration. A maximum occurs for a profile penetrating slightly more than half way through the cell. Spectral response data clearly shows a shifting of high collection from the back to the front of the cell.

Type
Articles
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 1986

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References

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