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The Effect of Trioxane in HF-Catalyzed Sol-Gel Reactions of Tetraethoxysilane

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  25 February 2011

Paul B. Dorain
Affiliation:
Department of Chemistry, Amherst College, Amherst, MA 01002
Joseph J. Rafalko
Affiliation:
Hoechst Celanese Research Division, Hoechst Celanese Corporation, 86 Morris Avenue, Summit, NJ 07901
James E. Feeney
Affiliation:
Hoechst Celanese Research Division, Hoechst Celanese Corporation, 86 Morris Avenue, Summit, NJ 07901
Charles E. Forbes
Affiliation:
Hoechst Celanese Research Division, Hoechst Celanese Corporation, 86 Morris Avenue, Summit, NJ 07901
Raymond V. Carney
Affiliation:
Hoechst Celanese Research Division, Hoechst Celanese Corporation, 86 Morris Avenue, Summit, NJ 07901
Tessie M. Che
Affiliation:
Hoechst Celanese Research Division, Hoechst Celanese Corporation, 86 Morris Avenue, Summit, NJ 07901
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Abstract

Porous silica glasses have been prepared using an HF-catalyzed tetraethoxysilane(TEOS)-ethanol-water formulation. The optical and physical properties of these glasses, which find use as host matrices for optical organic dyes, can be further improved with the addition of 1,3,5-trioxane to the sol-gel chemical system. In order to understand the effect of trioxane, the time-dependent concentrations of the species involved in TEOS hydrolysis and condensation have been followed by Raman, FT-IR, and NMR spectroscopie methods in both HF-catalyzed TEOS-ethanol-water systems with and without trioxane.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 1988

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References

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