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The Effect of Small Temperature Gradients on Flow in a Continuous Flow Electrophoresis Chamber
Published online by Cambridge University Press: 15 February 2011
Abstract
Continuous flow electrophoresis employs an electric field to separate biological cells suspended in a flowing liquid buffer solution. Good separations based on differences in electrophoretic mobility are obtained only when a unidirectional flow is maintained. The desired flow has a parabolic structure in the narrow dimension of the chamber and is uniform across the width, except near the edges where the no-slip condition prevails. However, because of buoyancy, very small lateral or axial temperature gradients deform the flow significantly. The results of experiments conducted with a specially instrumented chamber show the origin and structure of the buoyancy-driven perturbations. It is found that very small temperature gradients can disturb the flow significantly, as was predicted by earlier theoretical work.
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- Copyright © Materials Research Society 1982
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