Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-jn8rn Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-27T02:24:55.590Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Effect of Overpack Materials on Glass Leaching in Geological Burial

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  15 February 2011

Lars Werme
Affiliation:
SKBF/Div. KBS, Stockholm, (Sweden)
L. L. Hench
Affiliation:
University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida (USA);
Alexander Lodding
Affiliation:
Chalmers University of Technology, Gothenburg (Sweden)
Get access

Extract

This is one of two papers discussing the findings in an in situ-burial experiment, presently being performed in the Stripa mine in Sweden. The purpose of the experiment is to evaluate the effects of various components in the SKBF/KBS waste storage system on the leaching of the vitreous waste form. Two configurations of glass, canister, overpack and buffer/backfill materials were designed (Figs. 1 and 2). Both configurations were inserted into 56 mm diameter boreholes in the Stripa mine and maintained at 90°C. One of the configurations (Fig. 2) was also kept at ambient temperature, 8°C. In the experiments two glass types were used, ABS 39 and ABS 41 (Table 1). These glasses, developed by Dr. T. Lakatos of the Swedish Glass Research Institute, contain 9% simulated fission products by weight and are compatible with the French AVM process.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 1982

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

1. Hench, L. L., Werme, L. O. and Lodding, A., paper to this Conference.Google Scholar
2. KBS Report; Handling of Spent Fuel and Final Storage of Vitrified High Level Reprocessing Waste, Stockholm (1978).Google Scholar
3. Clark, D. E., Pantano, C. G. and Hench, L. L., (1979) in Glass Corrosion, Books for Industry, New York.Google Scholar
4. Sanders, D. M., Person, W. D. and Hench, L. L., (1972) Appl. Spectroscopy, 26,530.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
5. Sanders, D. M., Person, W. D. and Hench, L. L., (1974) Appl. Spectroscopy, 28, 247.10.1366/000370274774332623CrossRefGoogle Scholar
6. Lodding, A., (1982) Review of Analytical Chemistery.Google Scholar
7. Scherrer, S. and Nandin, F., (1977) Proc. XI Intern. Congr. Glass, Prague, vol. III, p. 301.Google Scholar
8. Hench, L. L., and Clark, D. E. (1978) J. Non-Cryst. Solids, 28, 83.10.1016/0022-3093(78)90077-7CrossRefGoogle Scholar
9. Tournay, J-C., Thomassin, J-H., Baillif, P. and Scherrer, S., (1980) J. Non-Cryst. Solids, 38 and 39, 643.Google Scholar
10. McIntyre, N. S. and Strathdee, G. G., (1980) Suface Science 100, 71.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
11. Marinsky, J., private communication.Google Scholar