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Degradation of Current Gain in SiC BJTs

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  01 February 2011

Anant Agarwal
Affiliation:
[email protected], Cree Inc., SiC Power Devices, 4600 Silicon Dr., Durham, NC, 27703, United States, (919) 313-5539, (919) 313-5696
Sumi Krishnaswami
Affiliation:
[email protected], Cree Inc., Durham, NC, 27703, United States
James Richmond
Affiliation:
[email protected], Cree Inc., Durham, NC, 27703, United States
Craig Capell
Affiliation:
[email protected], Cree Inc., Durham, NC, 27703, United States
Sei-Hyung Ryu
Affiliation:
[email protected], Cree Inc., Durham, NC, 27703, United States
John Palmour
Affiliation:
[email protected], Cree Inc., Durham, NC, 27703, United States
Kenneth Jones
Affiliation:
[email protected], Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, 20783, United States
Charles Scozzie
Affiliation:
[email protected], Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, 20783, United States
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Abstract

The reduction in the current gain of SiC BJTs has been observed after operating the devices for as little as 15 minutes. It is accompanied by an increase in the on-resistance of the BJT. The origin of the current gain degradation in the BJTs is investigated. Two possible mechanisms, which may be simultaneously present in the device, are thought to be responsible: (a) increase in the surface recombination particularly in the region between the emitter and the base implant, and (b) bulk recombination in the base due to the generation and growth of stacking faults. Initial observation reveals the presence of stacking fault in the base-emitter region when the device is forward-biased. At the same time, minimizing the effect of recombination from the surface using improved passivation helped in the suppression of the current gain degradation in SiC BJTs.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 2006

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References

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